这段代码什么意思def run_posmap_300W_LP(bfm, image_path, mat_path, save_folder, uv_h = 256, uv_w = 256, image_h = 256, image_w = 256): # 1. load image and fitted parameters image_name = image_path.strip().split('/')[-1] image = io.imread(image_path)/255. [h, w, c] = image.shape info = sio.loadmat(mat_path) pose_para = info['Pose_Para'].T.astype(np.float32) shape_para = info['Shape_Para'].astype(np.float32) exp_para = info['Exp_Para'].astype(np.float32) # 2. generate mesh # generate shape vertices = bfm.generate_vertices(shape_para, exp_para) # transform mesh s = pose_para[-1, 0] angles = pose_para[:3, 0] t = pose_para[3:6, 0] transformed_vertices = bfm.transform_3ddfa(vertices, s, angles, t) projected_vertices = transformed_vertices.copy() # using stantard camera & orth projection as in 3DDFA image_vertices = projected_vertices.copy() image_vertices[:,1] = h - image_vertices[:,1] - 1 # 3. crop image with key points kpt = image_vertices[bfm.kpt_ind, :].astype(np.int32) left = np.min(kpt[:, 0]) right = np.max(kpt[:, 0]) top = np.min(kpt[:, 1]) bottom = np.max(kpt[:, 1]) center = np.array([right - (right - left) / 2.0, bottom - (bottom - top) / 2.0]) old_size = (right - left + bottom - top)/2 size = int(old_size*1.5) # random pertube. you can change the numbers marg = old_size*0.1 t_x = np.random.rand()*marg*2 - marg t_y = np.random.rand()*marg*2 - marg center[0] = center[0]+t_x; center[1] = center[1]+t_y size = size*(np.random.rand()*0.2 + 0.9) # crop and record the transform parameters src_pts = np.array([[center[0]-size/2, center[1]-size/2], [center[0] - size/2, center[1]+size/2], [center[0]+size/2, center[1]-size/2]]) DST_PTS = np.array([[0, 0], [0, image_h - 1], [image_w - 1, 0]]) tform = skimage.transform.estimate_transform('similarity', src_pts, DST_PTS) cropped_image = skimage.transform.warp(image, tform.inverse, output_shape=(image_h, image_w)) # transform face position(image vertices) along with 2d facial image position = image_vertices.copy() position[:, 2] = 1 position = np.dot(position, tform.params.T) position[:, 2] = image_vertices[:, 2]*tform.params[0, 0] # scale z position[:, 2] = position[:, 2] - np.min(position[:, 2]) # translate z # 4. uv position map: render position in uv space uv_position_map = mesh.render.render_colors(uv_coords, bfm.full_triangles, position, uv_h, uv_w, c = 3) # 5. save files io.imsave('{}/{}'.format(save_folder, image_name), np.squeeze(cropped_image)) np.save('{}/{}'.format(save_folder, image_name.replace('jpg', 'npy')), uv_position_map) io.imsave('{}/{}'.format(save_folder, image_name.replace('.jpg', '_posmap.jpg')), (uv_position_map)/max(image_h, image_w)) # only for show # --verify # import cv2 # uv_texture_map_rec = cv2.remap(cropped_image, uv_position_map[:,:,:2].astype(np.float32), None, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR, borderMode=cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT,borderValue=(0)) # io.imsave('{}/{}'.format(save_folder, image_name.replace('.jpg', '_tex.jpg')), np.squeeze(uv_texture_map_rec))
时间: 2024-03-04 12:50:44 浏览: 87
这段代码是一个函数,用于将一张人脸图像进行三维重建并生成该人脸在二维图像上的 UV 位置图。具体步骤如下:
1. 加载人脸图像和拟合参数。
2. 生成人脸三维模型,并进行变换,得到变换后的人脸模型顶点位置。
3. 根据人脸关键点进行裁剪,得到人脸区域的图像,并记录变换参数。
4. 在 UV 空间中渲染人脸模型,并生成 UV 位置图。
5. 保存裁剪后的图像和 UV 位置图。
其中,变换参数包括旋转、平移、缩放等。UV 位置图是将人脸模型在 UV 空间中的位置映射到二维图像上的一张纹理图。
相关问题
这段代码是什么意思 def run_posmap_300W_LP(bfm, image_path, mat_path, save_folder, uv_h = 256, uv_w = 256, image_h = 256, image_w = 256): # 1. load image and fitted parameters image_name = image_path.strip().split('/')[-1] image = io.imread(image_path)/255. [h, w, c] = image.shape info = sio.loadmat(mat_path) pose_para = info['Pose_Para'].T.astype(np.float32) shape_para = info['Shape_Para'].astype(np.float32) exp_para = info['Exp_Para'].astype(np.float32) # 2. generate mesh # generate shape vertices = bfm.generate_vertices(shape_para, exp_para) # transform mesh s = pose_para[-1, 0] angles = pose_para[:3, 0] t = pose_para[3:6, 0] transformed_vertices = bfm.transform_3ddfa(vertices, s, angles, t) projected_vertices = transformed_vertices.copy() # using stantard camera & orth projection as in 3DDFA image_vertices = projected_vertices.copy() image_vertices[:,1] = h - image_vertices[:,1] - 1 # 3. crop image with key points kpt = image_vertices[bfm.kpt_ind, :].astype(np.int32) left = np.min(kpt[:, 0]) right = np.max(kpt[:, 0]) top = np.min(kpt[:, 1]) bottom = np.max(kpt[:, 1]) center = np.array([right - (right - left) / 2.0, bottom - (bottom - top) / 2.0]) old_size = (right - left + bottom - top)/2 size = int(old_size*1.5) # random pertube. you can change the numbers marg = old_size*0.1 t_x = np.random.rand()*marg*2 - marg t_y = np.random.rand()*marg*2 - marg center[0] = center[0]+t_x; center[1] = center[1]+t_y size = size*(np.random.rand()*0.2 + 0.9) # crop and record the transform parameters src_pts = np.array([[center[0]-size/2, center[1]-size/2], [center[0] - size/2, center[1]+size/2], [center[0]+size/2, center[1]-size/2]]) DST_PTS = np.array([[0, 0], [0, image_h - 1], [image_w - 1, 0]]) tform = skimage.transform.estimate_transform('similarity', src_pts, DST_PTS) cropped_image = skimage.transform.warp(image, tform.inverse, output_shape=(image_h, image_w)) # transform face position(image vertices) along with 2d facial image position = image_vertices.copy() position[:, 2] = 1 position = np.dot(position, tform.params.T) position[:, 2] = image_vertices[:, 2]*tform.params[0, 0] # scale z position[:, 2] = position[:, 2] - np.min(position[:, 2]) # translate z # 4. uv position map: render position in uv space uv_position_map = mesh.render.render_colors(uv_coords, bfm.full_triangles, position, uv_h, uv_w, c = 3) # 5. save files io.imsave('{}/{}'.format(save_folder, image_name), np.squeeze(cropped_image)) np.save('{}/{}'.format(save_folder, image_name.replace('jpg', 'npy')), uv_position_map) io.imsave('{}/{}'.format(save_folder, image_name.replace('.jpg', '_posmap.jpg')), (uv_position_map)/max(image_h, image_w)) # only for show # --verify # import cv2 # uv_texture_map_rec = cv2.remap(cropped_image, uv_position_map[:,:,:2].astype(np.float32), None, interpolation=cv2.INTER_LINEAR, borderMode=cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT,borderValue=(0)) # io.imsave('{}/{}'.format(save_folder, image_name.replace('.jpg', '_tex.jpg')), np.squeeze(uv_texture_map_rec))
这段代码实现了一个人脸姿态估计的过程,包括以下几个步骤:
1. 加载图像和拟合参数。读取图像和一个.mat文件,其中包含了人脸姿态(pose_para)、形状参数(shape_para)和表情参数(exp_para)等信息。
2. 生成人脸3D模型。使用形状参数和表情参数生成人脸3D模型的顶点坐标,然后根据姿态参数对模型进行旋转、平移和缩放,得到投影到2D图像上的顶点坐标。
3. 根据关键点裁剪图像。根据投影到2D图像上的顶点坐标,找到包围人脸的最小矩形,然后随机扰动一下位置和大小,得到一个更大的矩形,最后将该矩形内的图像裁剪出来。
4. 渲染出UV坐标系下的人脸顶点坐标。基于人脸3D模型的顶点坐标和纹理坐标,通过三角形插值和透视变换,将人脸顶点坐标渲染到UV坐标系下,并生成一张UV位置图。
5. 保存结果。将裁剪后的图像、UV位置图和一些用于显示的图像保存到指定文件夹中。
sql优化 SELECT PARENT_ORG_ID FROM TD_BFM_ORG WHERE PARENT_ORG_ID NOT IN (SELECT DISTINCT ORG_ID FROM TD_BFM_ORG)
这个 SQL 语句的意思是查询 `TD_BFM_ORG` 表中所有不在 `TD_BFM_ORG` 表中 `ORG_ID` 字段中出现过的 `PARENT_ORG_ID` 字段值。
优化可以从以下几个方面入手:
1. 使用 `NOT EXISTS` 替代 `NOT IN`,因为 `NOT IN` 的子查询结果集中如果存在 NULL 值,那么整个查询结果都是空的,而 `NOT EXISTS` 没有这个问题。
2. 添加索引:可以为 `TD_BFM_ORG` 表的 `PARENT_ORG_ID` 字段和 `ORG_ID` 字段分别创建索引,这样可以加快查询速度。
3. 减少子查询:可以将 `DISTINCT` 替换成 `GROUP BY`,这样可以减少子查询的数量。
优化后的 SQL 语句如下:
```sql
SELECT PARENT_ORG_ID
FROM TD_BFM_ORG t1
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
SELECT 1
FROM TD_BFM_ORG t2
WHERE t2.ORG_ID = t1.PARENT_ORG_ID
)
```
并且为 `PARENT_ORG_ID` 和 `ORG_ID` 分别创建索引:
```sql
CREATE INDEX idx_parent_org_id ON TD_BFM_ORG(PARENT_ORG_ID);
CREATE INDEX idx_org_id ON TD_BFM_ORG(ORG_ID);
```
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