大数据数据处理方法代码
时间: 2023-08-06 19:16:23 浏览: 92
大数据数据处理方法有很多种,常见的有Hadoop、Spark、Flink等。以下是一些示例代码:
1. Hadoop MapReduce
```java
public class WordCount {
public static class Map extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, IntWritable> {
private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1);
private Text word = new Text();
public void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
String line = value.toString();
StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(line);
while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {
word.set(tokenizer.nextToken());
context.write(word, one);
}
}
}
public static class Reduce extends Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable> {
public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int sum = 0;
for (IntWritable val : values) {
sum += val.get();
}
context.write(key, new IntWritable(sum));
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
Job job = Job.getInstance(conf, "word count");
job.setJarByClass(WordCount.class);
job.setMapperClass(Map.class);
job.setCombinerClass(Reduce.class);
job.setReducerClass(Reduce.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[0]));
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));
System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);
}
}
```
2. Spark
```scala
val conf = new SparkConf().setAppName("wordCount")
val sc = new SparkContext(conf)
val textFile = sc.textFile("hdfs://...")
val counts = textFile.flatMap(line => line.split(" "))
.map(word => (word, 1))
.reduceByKey(_ + _)
counts.saveAsTextFile("hdfs://...")
```
3. Flink
```java
StreamExecutionEnvironment env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
DataStream<String> text = env.socketTextStream("localhost", 9999);
DataStream<Tuple2<String, Integer>> wordCounts = text
.flatMap(new FlatMapFunction<String, Tuple2<String, Integer>>() {
@Override
public void flatMap(String value, Collector<Tuple2<String, Integer>> out) {
for (String word : value.split(" ")) {
out.collect(new Tuple2<>(word, 1));
}
}
})
.keyBy(0)
.sum(1);
wordCounts.print();
env.execute("Word Count");
```
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