写出基于stm32HAL库测量ph需要的adc转换程序
时间: 2023-06-16 17:05:46 浏览: 105
HAL库-iic.rar
以下是基于STM32 HAL库的pH测量ADC转换程序示例:
```c
#include "stm32f4xx_hal.h"
ADC_HandleTypeDef hadc1;
void ADC_Init(void)
{
// Enable ADC Clock
__HAL_RCC_ADC1_CLK_ENABLE();
// Configure ADC GPIO pins
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0; // ADC pin
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_ANALOG;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
// Configure ADC
hadc1.Instance = ADC1;
hadc1.Init.ClockPrescaler = ADC_CLOCK_SYNC_PCLK_DIV2;
hadc1.Init.Resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_12B;
hadc1.Init.ScanConvMode = DISABLE;
hadc1.Init.ContinuousConvMode = ENABLE;
hadc1.Init.DiscontinuousConvMode = DISABLE;
hadc1.Init.NbrOfDiscConversion = 0;
hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConvEdge = ADC_EXTERNALTRIGCONVEDGE_NONE;
hadc1.Init.ExternalTrigConv = ADC_SOFTWARE_START;
hadc1.Init.DataAlign = ADC_DATAALIGN_RIGHT;
hadc1.Init.NbrOfConversion = 1;
hadc1.Init.DMAContinuousRequests = DISABLE;
hadc1.Init.EOCSelection = ADC_EOC_SINGLE_CONV;
HAL_ADC_Init(&hadc1);
// Configure ADC Channel
ADC_ChannelConfTypeDef sConfig = {0};
sConfig.Channel = ADC_CHANNEL_0;
sConfig.Rank = 1;
sConfig.SamplingTime = ADC_SAMPLETIME_480CYCLES;
HAL_ADC_ConfigChannel(&hadc1, &sConfig);
}
float readPH(void)
{
int adcValue = 0;
float voltage = 0.0f;
float ph = 0.0f;
// Start ADC conversion
HAL_ADC_Start(&hadc1);
// Wait for ADC conversion to complete
HAL_ADC_PollForConversion(&hadc1, 100);
// Read ADC value and convert to voltage
adcValue = HAL_ADC_GetValue(&hadc1);
voltage = (float)adcValue / 4095.0f * 3.3f;
// Convert voltage to pH
ph = 7.0f - (voltage - 2.5f) / 0.18f;
return ph;
}
```
其中,ADC_Init()函数用于初始化ADC,readPH()函数用于读取ADC转换值并计算pH值。这里使用了ADC1和PA0引脚进行ADC转换,采用12位分辨率,连续转换模式,采样时间为480个时钟周期。在readPH()函数中,首先启动ADC转换,等待转换完成,然后读取转换值并计算pH值。这里使用了简单的线性转换公式将电压转换为pH值。
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