esp8266连接onenet代码
时间: 2023-09-17 12:15:00 浏览: 78
以下是 ESP8266 连接 OneNET 的基本代码示例:
```c++
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
// WiFi网络信息
const char* ssid = "your_SSID";
const char* password = "your_PASSWORD";
// OneNET平台信息
const char* server = "your_server_name";
const char* apiKey = "your_apiKey";
const char* topic = "your_topic";
WiFiClient wifiClient;
PubSubClient client(wifiClient);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
delay(10);
// 连接WiFi
Serial.println();
Serial.print("Connecting to ");
Serial.println(ssid);
WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
delay(500);
Serial.print(".");
}
Serial.println("");
Serial.print("WiFi connected, IP address: ");
Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
// 连接OneNET
client.setServer(server, 1883);
client.setCallback(callback);
while (!client.connected()) {
Serial.println("Connecting to OneNET MQTT...");
if (client.connect("ESP8266Client", apiKey, "")) {
Serial.println("Connected to OneNET MQTT");
client.subscribe(topic);
} else {
Serial.print("Failed with state ");
Serial.print(client.state());
delay(2000);
}
}
}
void loop() {
if (!client.connected()) {
reconnect();
}
client.loop();
}
void callback(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {
Serial.println("Received from OneNET:");
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
Serial.print((char)payload[i]);
}
Serial.println();
}
void reconnect() {
while (!client.connected()) {
Serial.println("Reconnecting to OneNET MQTT...");
if (client.connect("ESP8266Client", apiKey, "")) {
Serial.println("Connected to OneNET MQTT");
client.subscribe(topic);
} else {
Serial.print("Failed with state ");
Serial.print(client.state());
delay(2000);
}
}
}
```
需要替换的信息包括:
- `your_SSID` 和 `your_PASSWORD`:WiFi的SSID和密码;
- `your_server_name`:OneNET平台的MQTT服务器地址;
- `your_apiKey`:OneNET平台的API KEY;
- `your_topic`:订阅的Topic名称。
代码中的 `callback` 函数是收到消息时的回调函数,可以自行修改。
注意,需要在代码中导入两个库:`ESP8266WiFi.h` 和 `PubSubClient.h`。如果你使用的是 Arduino IDE,可以在菜单栏中选择“工具” -> “管理库”,搜索并安装这两个库。
另外,需要在 OneNET 平台上创建应用和设备,并获取 API KEY 和 Topic 名称。可以参考 OneNET 的官方文档进行操作。
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