划出UML类图:一本教材由许多章组成,每一章由许多节、小结和习题组成,章和节都有标题和序号属性。
时间: 2024-01-17 08:04:51 浏览: 167
UML-看懂UML类图和时序图.pdf
5星 · 资源好评率100%
下面是一本教材的UML类图:
```
+------------------+ +-------------+
| Textbook | | Chapter |
+------------------+ +-------------+
| -title: string | | -title: string
| -author: string | | -number: int
| -chapters: array | | -sections: array
+------------------+ +-------------+
| +setTitle(title: string): void | +setTitle(title: string): void
| +setAuthor(author: string): void| +setNumber(number: int): void
| +addChapter(chapter: Chapter): void | +addSection(section: Section): void
| +getChapters(): array | +getSections(): array
+------------------+ +-------------+
| |
| has a | has a
| |
+------------------+ +-------------+
| Chapter | | Section |
+------------------+ +-------------+
| -title: string | | -title: string
| -number: int | | -number: int
| -sections: array | | -exercises: array
+------------------+ +-------------+
| +setTitle(title: string): void | +setTitle(title: string): void
| +setNumber(number: int): void | +setNumber(number: int): void
| +addSection(section: Section): void | +addExercise(exercise: Exercise): void
| +getSections(): array | +getExercises(): array
+------------------+ +-------------+
| |
| has a | has a
| |
+------------------+ +-------------+
| Section | | Exercise |
+------------------+ +-------------+
| -title: string | | -question: string
| -number: int | | -answer: string
| -exercises: array| +-------------+
+------------------+ | +setQuestion(question: string): void
| +setTitle(title: string): void | +setAnswer(answer: string): void
| +setNumber(number: int): void | +getQuestion(): string
| +addExercise(exercise: Exercise): void | +getAnswer(): string
| +getExercises(): array |
+------------------+ |
|
|
+-------------+
| Bookstore |
+-------------+
| -books: array|
+-------------+
| +addBook(book: Textbook): void
| +getBooks(): array
+-------------+
```
其中,`Textbook`类表示教材,包含属性`title`、`author`和`chapters`,以及方法`setTitle`、`setAuthor`、`addChapter`和`getChapters`。`Chapter`类表示章节,包含属性`title`、`number`和`sections`,以及方法`setTitle`、`setNumber`、`addSection`和`getSections`。`Section`类表示小节,包含属性`title`、`number`和`exercises`,以及方法`setTitle`、`setNumber`、`addExercise`和`getExercises`。`Exercise`类表示习题,包含属性`question`和`answer`,以及方法`setQuestion`、`setAnswer`、`getQuestion`和`getAnswer`。`Bookstore`类表示书店,包含属性`books`,以及方法`addBook`和`getBooks`。其中,`books`是`Textbook`对象的数组。
阅读全文