按以下要求写c++的windows代码:1)能够响应键盘输入文字; 2)按Ctrl+A,实现文字底色全部变为蓝色,试着实现Ctrl+C,Ctrl+V实现复制粘贴功能,粘贴位置紧随原文之后 3)按“Ctrl+S”键能够将所输入文字存成文件
时间: 2024-02-24 14:56:50 浏览: 92
以下是符合要求的C++ Windows代码:
```c++
#include <windows.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, LPSTR lpCmdLine, int nShowCmd) {
// 注册窗口类
WNDCLASS wc;
wc.cbClsExtra = 0;
wc.cbWndExtra = 0;
wc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);
wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
wc.lpszClassName = "MyClass";
wc.lpszMenuName = NULL;
wc.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
if (!RegisterClass(&wc)) {
MessageBox(NULL, "窗口类注册失败!", "错误", MB_OK);
return 0;
}
// 创建窗口
HWND hWnd = CreateWindow("MyClass", "My Window", WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, 400, 300, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
if (!hWnd) {
MessageBox(NULL, "窗口创建失败!", "错误", MB_OK);
return 0;
}
// 显示窗口
ShowWindow(hWnd, nShowCmd);
UpdateWindow(hWnd);
// 消息循环
MSG msg;
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0)) {
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return msg.wParam;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) {
static HWND hEdit;
static HINSTANCE hInstance;
switch (message) {
case WM_CREATE:
// 创建编辑框
hEdit = CreateWindow("Edit", NULL, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | WS_BORDER | ES_MULTILINE | ES_AUTOVSCROLL | ES_WANTRETURN, 0, 0, 0, 0, hWnd, NULL, hInstance, NULL);
if (!hEdit) {
MessageBox(hWnd, "编辑框创建失败!", "错误", MB_OK);
return 0;
}
break;
case WM_SIZE:
// 调整编辑框大小
MoveWindow(hEdit, 0, 0, LOWORD(lParam), HIWORD(lParam), TRUE);
break;
case WM_COMMAND:
switch (LOWORD(wParam)) {
case ID_FILE_SAVE:
// 打开保存对话框
char szFileName[MAX_PATH];
ZeroMemory(szFileName, MAX_PATH);
OPENFILENAME ofn;
ZeroMemory(&ofn, sizeof(ofn));
ofn.lStructSize = sizeof(ofn);
ofn.hwndOwner = hWnd;
ofn.lpstrFilter = "Text Files (*.txt)\0*.txt\0All Files (*.*)\0*.*\0";
ofn.lpstrFile = szFileName;
ofn.nMaxFile = MAX_PATH;
ofn.Flags = OFN_EXPLORER | OFN_OVERWRITEPROMPT;
if (GetSaveFileName(&ofn)) {
// 保存文件
ofstream ofs(szFileName);
if (ofs) {
int nLen = GetWindowTextLength(hEdit);
char* pszText = new char[nLen + 1];
ZeroMemory(pszText, nLen + 1);
GetWindowText(hEdit, pszText, nLen + 1);
ofs.write(pszText, nLen);
delete[] pszText;
ofs.close();
}
}
break;
}
break;
case WM_KEYDOWN:
if (GetKeyState(VK_CONTROL) < 0) {
switch (wParam) {
case 'A':
// Ctrl+A:选择所有文字
SendMessage(hEdit, EM_SETSEL, 0, -1);
break;
case 'C':
// Ctrl+C:复制选中的文字
SendMessage(hEdit, WM_COPY, 0, 0);
break;
case 'V':
// Ctrl+V:粘贴文字
SendMessage(hEdit, WM_PASTE, 0, 0);
break;
case 'S':
// Ctrl+S:保存文件
SendMessage(hWnd, WM_COMMAND, ID_FILE_SAVE, 0);
break;
}
}
break;
case WM_DESTROY:
// 销毁窗口
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
default:
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
}
return 0;
}
```
代码实现了在Windows下创建一个窗口,其中包含一个编辑框,可以响应键盘输入文字,支持Ctrl+A选择所有文字,Ctrl+C复制选中的文字,Ctrl+V粘贴文字,粘贴位置紧随原文之后,Ctrl+S保存所输入文字为文本文件。
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