用python写一个俄罗斯方块
时间: 2023-03-25 17:03:43 浏览: 84
很高兴回答您的问题。关于俄罗斯方块的 Python 实现,可以使用 Pygame 模块来实现。Pygame 是一个 Python 模块,用于编写视频游戏。以下是一个简单的俄罗斯方块游戏的 Python 代码示例:
```python
import pygame
import random
# 初始化 Pygame
pygame.init()
# 设置游戏窗口大小
screen_width = 640
screen_height = 480
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((screen_width, screen_height))
# 定义方块大小
block_size = 20
# 定义方块的形状
shapes = [
[[1, 1, 1], [, 1, ]],
[[, 2, 2], [2, 2, ]],
[[3, 3, ], [, 3, 3]],
[[4, , ], [4, 4, 4]],
[[, , 5], [5, 5, 5]],
[[6, 6], [6, 6]]
]
# 定义方块的颜色
colors = [
(, , ),
(255, , ),
(, 255, ),
(, , 255),
(255, 255, ),
(255, , 255),
(, 255, 255)
]
# 定义游戏区域
play_width = 10 * block_size
play_height = 20 * block_size
play_x = (screen_width - play_width) // 2
play_y = screen_height - play_height - 20
# 定义游戏区域的背景颜色
bg_color = (255, 255, 255)
# 定义游戏区域的边框颜色
border_color = (, , )
# 定义游戏区域的边框宽度
border_width = 5
# 定义游戏区域的网格
grid = [[] * 10 for _ in range(20)]
# 定义当前方块的位置和形状
current_shape = random.choice(shapes)
current_x = 4
current_y =
# 定义游戏循环
clock = pygame.time.Clock()
fps = 30
running = True
while running:
# 处理事件
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
running = False
# 绘制游戏区域的背景
screen.fill(bg_color)
# 绘制游戏区域的边框
pygame.draw.rect(screen, border_color, (play_x - border_width, play_y - border_width, play_width + border_width * 2, play_height + border_width * 2), border_width)
# 绘制游戏区域的网格
for i in range(10):
for j in range(20):
if grid[j][i] != :
pygame.draw.rect(screen, colors[grid[j][i]], (play_x + i * block_size, play_y + j * block_size, block_size, block_size), )
pygame.draw.rect(screen, border_color, (play_x + i * block_size, play_y + j * block_size, block_size, block_size), 1)
# 绘制当前方块
for i in range(len(current_shape)):
for j in range(len(current_shape[i])):
if current_shape[i][j] != :
pygame.draw.rect(screen, colors[current_shape[i][j]], (play_x + (current_x + j) * block_size, play_y + (current_y + i) * block_size, block_size, block_size), )
pygame.draw.rect(screen, border_color, (play_x + (current_x + j) * block_size, play_y + (current_y + i) * block_size, block_size, block_size), 1)
# 更新屏幕
pygame.display.update()
# 控制游戏帧率
clock.tick(fps)
# 退出 Pygame
pygame.quit()
```
以上是一个简单的俄罗斯方块游戏的 Python 代码示例,希望对您有所帮助。
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