基于springboot设计能支持http协议、mqtt协议、coap协议的物联网平台,每段协议代码要包含:协议网关,协议数据发送端,协议数据订阅端、协议服务器信息,该物联网平台能把来自http协议、mqtt协议、coap协议的信息JSON数据化的能力,json格式包含:mode:信息来源,1表发送端,0表订阅端;gateID:协议类型,01表http,02表mqtt,03表coap;obid:传感器的标识,obtype:传感器编号,value:具体传感数值。最后,列出该完整代码,包含依赖项,import语句
时间: 2023-11-09 13:05:31 浏览: 127
基于springboot的物联网平台(前端后端以及SQL)
以下是基于Spring Boot设计的支持HTTP、MQTT和CoAP协议的物联网平台的完整代码,包含依赖项和import语句:
pom.xml
```xml
<dependencies>
<!-- Spring Boot dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<!-- MQTT dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.integration</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-integration-mqtt</artifactId>
<version>5.3.2.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<!-- CoAP dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.eclipse.californium</groupId>
<artifactId>californium-core</artifactId>
<version>2.0.0-M8</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JSON dependencies -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.12.1</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
```
Application.java
```java
import org.eclipse.californium.core.CoapServer;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.integration.annotation.IntegrationComponentScan;
import org.springframework.integration.annotation.MessageEndpoint;
import org.springframework.integration.annotation.ServiceActivator;
import org.springframework.integration.channel.DirectChannel;
import org.springframework.integration.channel.PublishSubscribeChannel;
import org.springframework.integration.config.EnableIntegration;
import org.springframework.integration.mqtt.inbound.MqttPahoMessageDrivenChannelAdapter;
import org.springframework.integration.mqtt.outbound.MqttPahoMessageHandler;
import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessageHandler;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessagingException;
import org.springframework.messaging.SubscribableChannel;
import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.Payload;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableIntegration
@IntegrationComponentScan
public class Application {
private static final String HTTP_GATEWAY_ID = "01";
private static final String MQTT_GATEWAY_ID = "02";
private static final String COAP_GATEWAY_ID = "03";
private static final ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
}
// HTTP protocol gateway
@MessageEndpoint
public static class HttpGateway {
@ServiceActivator(inputChannel = "httpChannel")
public void handleMessage(Message<?> message) throws JsonProcessingException {
String jsonString = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(message.getPayload());
System.out.println(jsonString);
}
}
// MQTT protocol gateway
@Bean
public SubscribableChannel mqttInputChannel() {
return new DirectChannel();
}
@Bean
public MessageHandler mqttOutbound() {
MqttPahoMessageHandler handler = new MqttPahoMessageHandler("mqtt://localhost:1883", "mqttClient");
handler.setAsync(true);
handler.setDefaultTopic("mqttTopic");
return handler;
}
@Bean
public MessageHandler mqttInbound() {
MqttPahoMessageDrivenChannelAdapter adapter = new MqttPahoMessageDrivenChannelAdapter(
"mqtt://localhost:1883", "mqttClient", "mqttTopic");
adapter.setCompletionTimeout(5000);
adapter.setConverter(new MqttPayloadConverter());
adapter.setQos(1);
adapter.setOutputChannel(mqttInputChannel());
return adapter;
}
@MessageEndpoint
public static class MqttGateway {
@ServiceActivator(inputChannel = "mqttInputChannel")
public void handleMessage(Message<?> message) throws JsonProcessingException {
String jsonString = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(message.getPayload());
System.out.println(jsonString);
}
}
// CoAP protocol gateway
@Bean
public CoapServer coapServer() {
CoapServer server = new CoapServer();
server.add(new CoapResource() {
@Override
public void handlePOST(CoapExchange exchange) {
String jsonString = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(exchange.getRequestText());
System.out.println(jsonString);
exchange.respond("OK");
}
});
return server;
}
// JSON message converter
public static class MqttPayloadConverter implements org.springframework.integration.mqtt.support.DefaultPahoMessageConverter {
@Override
public Object fromPayload(byte[] payload, Class<?> targetClass) {
try {
String jsonString = new String(payload, "UTF-8");
return objectMapper.readValue(jsonString, targetClass);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new MessagingException("Failed to convert JSON message", e);
}
}
}
// Message channels
@Bean
public SubscribableChannel httpChannel() {
return new PublishSubscribeChannel();
}
@Bean
public SubscribableChannel mqttChannel() {
return new PublishSubscribeChannel();
}
@Bean
public SubscribableChannel coapChannel() {
return new PublishSubscribeChannel();
}
// Message handlers
@Bean
public MessageHandler httpOutbound() {
return message -> {
try {
String jsonString = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(message.getPayload());
System.out.println(jsonString);
} catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
throw new MessagingException("Failed to convert message to JSON", e);
}
};
}
@Bean
public MessageHandler mqttOutboundHandler() {
return mqttOutbound();
}
@Bean
public MessageHandler coapOutbound() {
return message -> {
try {
String jsonString = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(message.getPayload());
System.out.println(jsonString);
} catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
throw new MessagingException("Failed to convert message to JSON", e);
}
};
}
}
```
注意:以上代码仅供参考,实际应用场景中可能需要根据具体需求进行修改和扩展。同时,代码中的日志输出也需要根据实际情况进行修改,以便更好地进行调试和监控。
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