我有一个用python写的能够打开实时视频的程序A,我现在需要写另外一个程序B可以打开程序A,并且可以在程序B中显示的程序A中显示图像运用最小二乘法拟合唯一一个圆形,并标记圆心,显示圆心坐标在标记的圆形附近
时间: 2023-07-15 19:14:55 浏览: 45
首先,你需要使用Python的`cv2`库来读取程序A中的实时视频。你可以使用以下代码来打开程序A的视频流:
```python
import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture('path/to/video')
while True:
ret, frame = cap.read()
cv2.imshow('frame', frame)
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
```
接下来,你需要使用OpenCV的`cv2.HoughCircles()`函数来检测图像中的圆形,并使用最小二乘法拟合唯一一个圆形。你可以使用以下代码来检测圆形并标记圆心:
```python
import cv2
import numpy as np
cap = cv2.VideoCapture('path/to/video')
while True:
ret, frame = cap.read()
# Convert to grayscale
gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# Apply Gaussian blur to reduce noise
blurred = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (9, 9), 0)
# Detect circles using HoughCircles
circles = cv2.HoughCircles(blurred, cv2.HOUGH_GRADIENT, 1, 20, param1=50, param2=30, minRadius=0, maxRadius=0)
# Draw circles and mark center
if circles is not None:
circles = np.round(circles[0, :]).astype('int')
for (x, y, r) in circles:
cv2.circle(frame, (x, y), r, (0, 255, 0), 2)
cv2.circle(frame, (x, y), 2, (0, 0, 255), 3)
cv2.putText(frame, f'Center: ({x}, {y})', (x + 10, y + 10), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0, 255, 0), 2)
# Show the frame
cv2.imshow('frame', frame)
# Exit on 'q' key press
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
```
这段代码会检测图像中的圆形,并在圆心处标记一个红色的点和圆形。它还会在圆形附近显示圆心的坐标。
最后,你需要将程序B与程序A集成起来,使其能够打开并显示程序A的视频,并在其中检测圆形并标记圆心。你可以使用以下代码来完成此操作:
```python
import cv2
import numpy as np
import subprocess
# Start program A as a subprocess
subprocess.Popen(['python', 'path/to/programA.py'])
# Open program A's video stream
cap = cv2.VideoCapture('path/to/video')
while True:
ret, frame = cap.read()
# Convert to grayscale
gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# Apply Gaussian blur to reduce noise
blurred = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (9, 9), 0)
# Detect circles using HoughCircles
circles = cv2.HoughCircles(blurred, cv2.HOUGH_GRADIENT, 1, 20, param1=50, param2=30, minRadius=0, maxRadius=0)
# Draw circles and mark center
if circles is not None:
circles = np.round(circles[0, :]).astype('int')
for (x, y, r) in circles:
cv2.circle(frame, (x, y), r, (0, 255, 0), 2)
cv2.circle(frame, (x, y), 2, (0, 0, 255), 3)
cv2.putText(frame, f'Center: ({x}, {y})', (x + 10, y + 10), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0, 255, 0), 2)
# Show the frame
cv2.imshow('frame', frame)
# Exit on 'q' key press
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
cap.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
```
这段代码会启动程序A作为一个子进程,并打开其视频流。它还会检测圆形并在视频中标记圆心。当你按下“q”键时,程序结束并关闭所有窗口。