7)创建序列lend_seq
时间: 2024-02-25 18:59:04 浏览: 71
好的,您可以使用以下SQL语句创建名为lend_seq的序列:
```
CREATE SEQUENCE lend_seq
START WITH 1
INCREMENT BY 1
NOCACHE
NOCYCLE
ORDER;
```
这个序列的初始值为1,每次递增1,不缓存序列值,不循环,按顺序生成序列值。现在,您可以使用`lend_seq.nextval`函数获取序列中的下一个值,并将其赋值给表中的主键列,以实现自动化生成不重复的有序数字。例如:
```
INSERT INTO lend (lendid, bookid, studentid, lenddate, returndate)
VALUES (lend_seq.nextval, 101, 1001, '2021-10-01', '2021-10-10');
```
这将向lend表中插入一行数据,并使用lend_seq序列的下一个值作为lendid列的值。
相关问题
String sql = "SELECT id, data_cal_date, stock_block_code, stock_block_name, " + "SUM(block_ref_compact_bal) AS block_ref_compact_bal " + "FROM (" + " SELECT UUID() AS id, '" + lastTD + "' AS data_cal_date, " + " biv.stock_block_code, " + " biv.stock_block_name, " + " ztd.lend_rate * ztd.lend_num * twp.close_price / SUM(ztd.lend_num * twp.close_price) AS block_ref_compact_bal " + " FROM bid_info_view biv " + " LEFT JOIN zrq_trade_detail ztd ON biv.ts_code = ztd.ts_code " + " LEFT JOIN temp_wind_price twp ON biv.ts_code = twp.ts_code " + " GROUP BY biv.stock_block_code, biv.stock_block_name" + ") t " + "GROUP BY id, data_cal_date, stock_block_code, stock_block_name"; tEnv.executeSql(sql).print(); 其中一个ts_code 存在多个lend_rate,报错Expression 'ztd.lend_rate' is not being grouped
在你提供的代码中,报错是由于你在SELECT子句中引用了一个未在GROUP BY子句中进行分组的列 ztd.lend_rate。Flink SQL要求在SELECT子句中引用的列必须要么进行聚合,要么在GROUP BY子句中进行分组。
为了解决这个问题,你可以在GROUP BY子句中添加 ztd.lend_rate 列,或者将其包装在聚合函数中。以下是修改后的代码示例:
```java
String sql = "SELECT id, data_cal_date, stock_block_code, stock_block_name, " +
"SUM(block_ref_compact_bal) AS block_ref_compact_bal " +
"FROM (" +
" SELECT UUID() AS id, '" + lastTD + "' AS data_cal_date, " +
" biv.stock_block_code, " +
" biv.stock_block_name, " +
" SUM(ztd.lend_rate * ztd.lend_num * twp.close_price) / SUM(ztd.lend_num * twp.close_price) AS block_ref_compact_bal " +
" FROM bid_info_view biv " +
" LEFT JOIN zrq_trade_detail ztd ON biv.ts_code = ztd.ts_code " +
" LEFT JOIN temp_wind_price twp ON biv.ts_code = twp.ts_code " +
" GROUP BY biv.stock_block_code, biv.stock_block_name, ztd.lend_rate" +
") t " +
"GROUP BY id, data_cal_date, stock_block_code, stock_block_name";
tEnv.executeSql(sql).print();
```
在这个修改后的代码中,我们将 ztd.lend_rate 列添加到了 GROUP BY 子句中,以满足 Flink SQL 的要求。或者,你也可以使用 SUM 聚合函数来对 ztd.lend_rate 进行聚合,这样就不需要将其添加到 GROUP BY 子句中。
请确保根据你的业务需求选择适当的解决方案。
用oracle语句,创建借书触发器LEND_TRIG,当BookLend表中插入一条记录时,修改图书表中该图书的状态为“借出”
好的,以下是创建LEND_TRIG触发器的Oracle语句:
```
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER LEND_TRIG
AFTER INSERT ON BookLend
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
UPDATE Book
SET status = '借出'
WHERE book_id = :NEW.book_id;
END;
/
```
这个触发器会在每次向BookLend表中插入一条记录之后执行,然后将对应的图书的状态更新为“借出”。注意,这里的book_id需要根据实际情况修改为对应的图书ID字段名。
阅读全文