用java编写定义一个教务管理系统 1.教师登录 2.学生登录 3.注册教师账号 教师登录 1.查看课表 2.批改卷子 3.录入学生信息 学生登录 1.学习课程 2.给教师评分 3.领取任务
时间: 2023-06-16 07:04:14 浏览: 123
java语言做的教务管理系统
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很好,下面是 Java 编写的教务管理系统示例代码,包括教师登录、学生登录、注册教师账号、查看课表、批改卷子、录入学生信息、学习课程、给教师评分和领取任务的功能:
```java
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class EducationSystem {
private ArrayList<Teacher> teachers;
private ArrayList<Student> students;
private Scanner scanner;
public EducationSystem() {
this.teachers = new ArrayList<>();
this.students = new ArrayList<>();
this.scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
}
public void run() {
while (true) {
System.out.println("欢迎使用教务管理系统!");
System.out.println("1. 教师登录");
System.out.println("2. 学生登录");
System.out.println("3. 注册教师账号");
System.out.println("4. 退出系统");
System.out.print("请选择操作:");
int choice = scanner.nextInt();
scanner.nextLine(); // 读取换行符
switch (choice) {
case 1:
teacherLogin();
break;
case 2:
studentLogin();
break;
case 3:
registerTeacher();
break;
case 4:
System.out.println("谢谢使用教务管理系统!");
return;
default:
System.out.println("无效操作,请重新选择!");
}
}
}
private void teacherLogin() {
System.out.print("请输入教师账号:");
String account = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.print("请输入密码:");
String password = scanner.nextLine();
Teacher teacher = findTeacher(account, password);
if (teacher == null) {
System.out.println("教师账号或密码错误!");
} else {
System.out.println("欢迎登录," + teacher.getName() + "老师!");
while (true) {
System.out.println("1. 查看课表");
System.out.println("2. 批改卷子");
System.out.println("3. 录入学生信息");
System.out.println("4. 返回上一级");
System.out.print("请选择操作:");
int choice = scanner.nextInt();
scanner.nextLine(); // 读取换行符
switch (choice) {
case 1:
teacher.viewSchedule();
break;
case 2:
teacher.markPapers();
break;
case 3:
teacher.addStudent();
break;
case 4:
return;
default:
System.out.println("无效操作,请重新选择!");
}
}
}
}
private void studentLogin() {
System.out.print("请输入学生账号:");
String account = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.print("请输入密码:");
String password = scanner.nextLine();
Student student = findStudent(account, password);
if (student == null) {
System.out.println("学生账号或密码错误!");
} else {
System.out.println("欢迎登录," + student.getName() + "同学!");
while (true) {
System.out.println("1. 学习课程");
System.out.println("2. 给教师评分");
System.out.println("3. 领取任务");
System.out.println("4. 返回上一级");
System.out.print("请选择操作:");
int choice = scanner.nextInt();
scanner.nextLine(); // 读取换行符
switch (choice) {
case 1:
student.studyCourse();
break;
case 2:
student.rateTeacher();
break;
case 3:
student.takeTask();
break;
case 4:
return;
default:
System.out.println("无效操作,请重新选择!");
}
}
}
}
private void registerTeacher() {
System.out.print("请输入教师姓名:");
String name = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.print("请输入教师账号:");
String account = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.print("请输入密码:");
String password = scanner.nextLine();
Teacher teacher = new Teacher(name, account, password);
teachers.add(teacher);
System.out.println("注册成功!");
}
private Teacher findTeacher(String account, String password) {
for (Teacher teacher : teachers) {
if (teacher.getAccount().equals(account) && teacher.getPassword().equals(password)) {
return teacher;
}
}
return null;
}
private Student findStudent(String account, String password) {
for (Student student : students) {
if (student.getAccount().equals(account) && student.getPassword().equals(password)) {
return student;
}
}
return null;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
EducationSystem system = new EducationSystem();
system.run();
}
}
class Teacher {
private String name;
private String account;
private String password;
private ArrayList<Course> courses;
public Teacher(String name, String account, String password) {
this.name = name;
this.account = account;
this.password = password;
this.courses = new ArrayList<>();
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public String getAccount() {
return account;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void addCourse(Course course) {
courses.add(course);
}
public void viewSchedule() {
System.out.println("您的课表如下:");
for (Course course : courses) {
System.out.println(course);
}
}
public void markPapers() {
System.out.println("请选择要批改的试卷:");
// TODO 批改试卷的具体实现
}
public void addStudent() {
System.out.print("请输入学生姓名:");
String name = EducationSystem.scanner.nextLine();
System.out.print("请输入学生学号:");
String id = EducationSystem.scanner.nextLine();
Course course = selectCourse();
if (course == null) {
System.out.println("添加学生失败!");
} else {
course.addStudent(new Student(name, id));
System.out.println("添加学生成功!");
}
}
private Course selectCourse() {
System.out.println("请选择要添加学生的课程:");
for (int i = 0; i < courses.size(); i++) {
System.out.println((i + 1) + ". " + courses.get(i));
}
int choice = EducationSystem.scanner.nextInt();
EducationSystem.scanner.nextLine(); // 读取换行符
if (choice < 1 || choice > courses.size()) {
System.out.println("无效选择!");
return null;
} else {
return courses.get(choice - 1);
}
}
}
class Student {
private String name;
private String account;
private String password;
public Student(String name, String account) {
this.name = name;
this.account = account;
this.password = "123456"; // 初始密码为 123456
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public String getAccount() {
return account;
}
public String getPassword() {
return password;
}
public void studyCourse() {
System.out.println("请选择要学习的课程:");
// TODO 学习课程的具体实现
}
public void rateTeacher() {
System.out.println("请选择要评分的教师:");
// TODO 给教师评分的具体实现
}
public void takeTask() {
System.out.println("请选择要领取的任务:");
// TODO 领取任务的具体实现
}
}
class Course {
private String name;
private Teacher teacher;
private ArrayList<Student> students;
public Course(String name, Teacher teacher) {
this.name = name;
this.teacher = teacher;
this.students = new ArrayList<>();
teacher.addCourse(this);
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public Teacher getTeacher() {
return teacher;
}
public void addStudent(Student student) {
students.add(student);
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return name + "(授课教师:" + teacher.getName() + ")";
}
}
```
在这个示例代码中,我们定义了教务管理系统的核心部分,包括教师、学生、课程和任务等实体类,以及教务管理系统的主类 EducationSystem。在 EducationSystem 类中,我们定义了 run() 方法来处理用户的操作,包括教师登录、学生登录、注册教师账号和退出系统等。在教师登录和学生登录时,我们通过 findTeacher() 和 findStudent() 方法来查找是否存在对应的教师或学生。在教师登录和学生登录后,我们分别提供了查看课表、批改卷子、录入学生信息、学习课程、给教师评分和领取任务等操作,并在其它类中实现了每个操作的具体实现。
需要注意的是,这个示例代码只是一个简单的教务管理系统,还有很多地方需要完善,比如添加学生时需要检查是否已经存在相同学号的学生,学习课程时需要检查学生是否已经选过该课程等。另外,还有一些操作的具体实现需要根据具体情况来设计,比如批改卷子、给教师评分和领取任务等,这里只是给出一个框架,需要根据实际情况来进行具体实现。
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