帮我优化这段sql:SELECT asewo.code_s as code,asewo.order_type_s as orderType,asewo.equipment_name_s as equipmentName,asewo.executor_s as executor, asewo.plan_start_time_T as planStartTime,asewo.plan_finish_time_T as planFinishTime,asewo.tpm_key_s as tpmKey,asewo.shop_s as shop, asewo.line_S as line,asewo.actual_start_time_t as startTime,asewo.actual_finish_time_t as finishTime,asewo.executor_account_s as executorAccounts, asewo.source_type_s as sourceType,asewo.SOURCE_ORDER_S as sourceOrder,asewo.CREATION_TIME as creationTime FROM AT_AS_EM_Work_Order asewo WHERE to_char(asewo.plan_start_time_T,'yyyy_mm-dd hh24:mi') <= to_char(plan_finish_time_T,'yyyy_mm_dd hh24:mi') AND asewo.ORDER_STATUS_S='创建' AND asewo.executor_s='H007063' AND asewo.EQUIPMENT_NAME_S like '%机%' GROUP BY asewo.shop_s, asewo.line_S
时间: 2023-11-22 14:04:15 浏览: 83
大家来进行SQL优化
可以尝试以下几种优化方式:
1. 建立索引:为了让查询更快速,可以在 `AT_AS_EM_Work_Order` 表中建立索引,包括 `plan_start_time_T`、`plan_finish_time_T`、`ORDER_STATUS_S`、`executor_s` 和 `EQUIPMENT_NAME_S` 字段。
2. 修改查询条件:可以将日期格式化的操作移动到查询条件外部,在查询条件内直接比较日期类型的字段。同时可以将 `GROUP BY` 字段减少到仅保留 `shop_s` 字段,这样可以让查询更快速。
修改后的 SQL 可以是这样的:
```
SELECT asewo.code_s as code,
asewo.order_type_s as orderType,
asewo.equipment_name_s as equipmentName,
asewo.executor_s as executor,
asewo.plan_start_time_T as planStartTime,
asewo.plan_finish_time_T as planFinishTime,
asewo.tpm_key_s as tpmKey,
asewo.shop_s as shop,
asewo.line_S as line,
asewo.actual_start_time_t as startTime,
asewo.actual_finish_time_t as finishTime,
asewo.executor_account_s as executorAccounts,
asewo.source_type_s as sourceType,
asewo.SOURCE_ORDER_S as sourceOrder,
asewo.CREATION_TIME as creationTime
FROM AT_AS_EM_Work_Order asewo
WHERE asewo.plan_start_time_T <= asewo.plan_finish_time_T
AND asewo.ORDER_STATUS_S = '创建'
AND asewo.executor_s = 'H007063'
AND asewo.EQUIPMENT_NAME_S LIKE '%机%'
GROUP BY asewo.shop_s
```
3. 分批查询:如果数据量非常大,可以将查询分批进行,每次查询一部分数据,然后将结果合并。这样可以减少单次查询的数据量,从而提高查询效率。
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