php写一个登陆注册页面
时间: 2024-02-18 20:42:52 浏览: 91
好的,以下是一个简单的登录/注册页面的 PHP 代码示例:
index.php
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Login/Register</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Login/Register</h1>
<?php
// Initialize the session
session_start();
// Check if the user is already logged in, if yes then redirect them to welcome page
if(isset($_SESSION["loggedin"]) && $_SESSION["loggedin"] === true){
header("location: welcome.php");
exit;
}
// Include config file
require_once "config.php";
$username = $password = "";
$username_err = $password_err = "";
// Processing form data when form is submitted
if($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST"){
// Check if username is empty
if(empty(trim($_POST["username"]))){
$username_err = "Please enter username.";
} else{
$username = trim($_POST["username"]);
}
// Check if password is empty
if(empty(trim($_POST["password"]))){
$password_err = "Please enter your password.";
} else{
$password = trim($_POST["password"]);
}
// Validate credentials
if(empty($username_err) && empty($password_err)){
// Prepare a select statement
$sql = "SELECT id, username, password FROM users WHERE username = ?";
if($stmt = $mysqli->prepare($sql)){
// Bind variables to the prepared statement as parameters
$stmt->bind_param("s", $param_username);
// Set parameters
$param_username = $username;
// Attempt to execute the prepared statement
if($stmt->execute()){
// Store result
$stmt->store_result();
// Check if username exists, if yes then verify password
if($stmt->num_rows == 1){
// Bind result variables
$stmt->bind_result($id, $username, $hashed_password);
if($stmt->fetch()){
if(password_verify($password, $hashed_password)){
// Password is correct, so start a new session
session_start();
// Store data in session variables
$_SESSION["loggedin"] = true;
$_SESSION["id"] = $id;
$_SESSION["username"] = $username;
// Redirect user to welcome page
header("location: welcome.php");
} else{
// Display an error message if password is not valid
$password_err = "The password you entered was not valid.";
}
}
} else{
// Display an error message if username doesn't exist
$username_err = "No account found with that username.";
}
} else{
echo "Oops! Something went wrong. Please try again later.";
}
// Close statement
$stmt->close();
}
}
// Close connection
$mysqli->close();
}
?>
<h2>Login</h2>
<form action="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($_SERVER["PHP_SELF"]); ?>" method="post">
<div <?php echo (!empty($username_err)) ? 'has-error' : ''; ?>>
<label>Username</label>
<input type="text" name="username" value="<?php echo $username; ?>">
<span><?php echo $username_err; ?></span>
</div>
<div <?php echo (!empty($password_err)) ? 'has-error' : ''; ?>>
<label>Password</label>
<input type="password" name="password">
<span><?php echo $password_err; ?></span>
</div>
<div>
<input type="submit" value="Login">
</div>
</form>
<h2>Register</h2>
<p>Don't have an account? <a href="register.php">Sign up now</a>.</p>
</body>
</html>
config.php
<?php
// Database credentials
define('DB_SERVER', 'localhost');
define('DB_USERNAME', 'root');
define('DB_PASSWORD', '');
define('DB_NAME', 'demo');
// Attempt to connect to MySQL database
$mysqli = new mysqli(DB_SERVER, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD, DB_NAME);
// Check connection
if($mysqli === false){
die("ERROR: Could not connect. " . $mysqli->connect_error);
}
?>
大致上,这个示例代码就是一个基本的登录和注册页面。它使用了 PHP 的会话来跟踪用户是否已经登录,在启动会话之前,先检查会话变量中是否包含登录标记。对于注册,这个示例页面没有具体处理,需要进一步完善。
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