生成一段java代码使用接收Kafka消息

可以使用以下代码来接收Kafka消息：

import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.ConsumerRecords;
import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Properties;

public class KafkaConsumerExample {

public static void main(String[] args) {
Properties props = new Properties();
props.put("bootstrap.servers", "localhost:9092");
props.put("group.id", "test");
props.put("enable.auto.commit", "true");
props.put("auto.commit.interval.ms", "1000");
props.put("key.deserializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer");
props.put("value.deserializer", "org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer");

KafkaConsumer<String, String> consumer = new KafkaConsumer<>(props);
consumer.subscribe(Collections.singletonList("test"));

while (true) {
ConsumerRecords<String, String> records = consumer.poll(100);
for (ConsumerRecord<String, String> record : records) {
System.out.printf("offset = %d, key = %s, value = %s%n", record.offset(), record.key(), record.value());
}
}
}
}

这段代码使用 KafkaConsumer 类来接收 Kafka 消息，首先需要设置 Kafka 服务器地址和相关配置，然后订阅一个或多个主题，最后通过循环不断地从 Kafka 消息队列中获取消息并处理。