convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item_file_category, parent, false); holder.textViewCategoryName = convertView.findViewById(R.id.textViewCategoryName);
时间: 2023-06-26 15:05:33 浏览: 120
这段代码是用于在列表中显示文件分类的布局,其中`R.layout.item_file_category`是该布局文件的资源ID,`parent`是该布局文件的父容器,`false`表示不将其添加到父容器中。通过`inflater.inflate()`方法将布局文件解析成View对象,并返回给`convertView`变量。然后,通过`findViewById()`方法获取布局文件中的`textViewCategoryName`控件,并将其赋值给`holder.textViewCategoryName`变量,以便在后面的数据绑定时使用。
相关问题
如果布局文件中listview的item设置了两个标题和一个imageview,怎样设置arrayadapter可以将listview和item的布局绑定,且将两个不同的list<string>中的数据分别显示在item的两行字上
### 回答1:
可以自定义一个继承自ArrayAdapter的适配器类,在适配器类中重写getView()方法实现自定义的item布局和数据绑定逻辑。
具体步骤如下:
1. 创建一个布局文件,设计两行文本和一个ImageView,例如list_item.xml:
```xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:orientation="horizontal"
android:padding="16dp">
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/image_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher"/>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="0dp"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_weight="1"
android:orientation="vertical"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title1_text_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="18sp"/>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title2_text_view"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="14sp"
android:textColor="@color/secondary_text"/>
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
```
2. 创建一个自定义的适配器类,例如MyAdapter,继承自ArrayAdapter<String[]>:
```java
public class MyAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String[]> {
private LayoutInflater inflater;
public MyAdapter(Context context, List<String[]> data) {
super(context, R.layout.list_item, data);
inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item, parent, false);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.imageView = convertView.findViewById(R.id.image_view);
holder.title1TextView = convertView.findViewById(R.id.title1_text_view);
holder.title2TextView = convertView.findViewById(R.id.title2_text_view);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
String[] itemData = getItem(position);
holder.imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
holder.title1TextView.setText(itemData[0]);
holder.title2TextView.setText(itemData[1]);
return convertView;
}
private static class ViewHolder {
ImageView imageView;
TextView title1TextView;
TextView title2TextView;
}
}
```
3. 在Activity中使用MyAdapter,将数据绑定到ListView上:
```java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ListView listView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
listView = findViewById(R.id.list_view);
List<String[]> data = new ArrayList<>();
String[] data1 = {"Title1 - Item1", "Title2 - Item1"};
String[] data2 = {"Title1 - Item2", "Title2 - Item2"};
data.add(data1);
data.add(data2);
MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(this, data);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
```
这样,就可以实现将两个不同的List<String>中的数据分别显示在item的两行字上。
### 回答2:
要实现将两个不同的List<String>中的数据分别显示在ListView的每个Item的两行字上,可以自定义一个继承ArrayAdapter的适配器类,并重写getView()方法来设置Item的布局及数据绑定。
首先,在布局文件中创建一个包含两个标题和一个ImageView的Item布局,例如item_layout.xml:
```xml
<LinearLayout
...
>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title1"
... />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title2"
... />
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/image"
... />
</LinearLayout>
```
然后,在Activity中创建一个自定义的Adapter类,例如MyAdapter,继承自ArrayAdapter<String>。在构造方法中,将两个不同的List<String>作为参数传入:
```java
public class MyAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String> {
private List<String> list1;
private List<String> list2;
public MyAdapter(Context context, List<String> list1, List<String> list2) {
super(context, 0, list1);
this.list1 = list1;
this.list2 = list2;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View itemView = convertView;
if (itemView == null) {
itemView = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(R.layout.item_layout, parent, false);
}
TextView title1TextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.title1);
TextView title2TextView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.title2);
ImageView imageView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.image);
title1TextView.setText(list1.get(position));
title2TextView.setText(list2.get(position));
// 设置ImageView的图片
return itemView;
}
}
```
最后,在Activity中将适配器与ListView绑定,并分别传入两个不同的List<String>:
```java
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ListView listView;
private List<String> list1;
private List<String> list2;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
listView = findViewById(R.id.listView);
// 初始化 list1 和 list2,填充数据
MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(this, list1, list2);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}
```
这样,就能将两个不同的List<String>中的数据分别显示在ListView的每个Item的两行字上了。
### 回答3:
要实现将两个不同的List<String>中的数据显示在ListView的每个Item的两行字上,可以通过自定义ArrayAdapter来实现。首先,在布局文件中定义ListView的Item布局,包括两个TextView用于显示标题,一个ImageView用于显示图片。示例布局可以如下所示:
```
<LinearLayout>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
... />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title1"
... />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title2"
... />
</LinearLayout>
```
接下来,创建一个自定义的ArrayAdapter,在getView()方法中将数据设置到对应的控件上。具体代码实现如下:
```
public class MyAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<List<String>> {
private Context mContext;
private List<List<String>> mDataList;
public MyAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<List<String>> data) {
super(context, resource, data);
mContext = context;
mDataList = data;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public View getView(int position, @Nullable View convertView, @NonNull ViewGroup parent) {
LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) mContext.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.list_item_layout, parent, false);
}
ImageView imageView = convertView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);
TextView title1TextView = convertView.findViewById(R.id.title1);
TextView title2TextView = convertView.findViewById(R.id.title2);
List<String> itemData = mDataList.get(position);
// 设置图片
// imageView.setImageResource(itemData.getImageResourceId());
// 设置标题文本
title1TextView.setText(itemData.get(0));
title2TextView.setText(itemData.get(1));
return convertView;
}
}
```
最后,在Activity中将ListView和自定义的Adapter绑定,同时将两个不同的List<String>设置给Adapter,如下所示:
```
List<List<String>> dataList = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> list2 = new ArrayList<>();
// 添加list1和list2的数据
dataList.add(list1);
dataList.add(list2);
MyAdapter adapter = new MyAdapter(this, R.layout.list_item_layout, dataList);
ListView listView = findViewById(R.id.listView);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
```
通过这样的方式,ListView的每个Item的两个TextView分别可以显示两个不同的List<String>中的数据。
. 购物车页面可实现商品数量的增减、商品的删除以及总价格计算功能。用Android实现写出代码
好的,以下是一个简单的购物车页面的实现代码:
布局文件 cart_layout.xml:
```
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<ListView
android:id="@+id/cart_list"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_weight="1" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/total_price"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="总价格:0元" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/checkout_btn"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="结算" />
</LinearLayout>
```
Java代码:
```
public class CartActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private ListView cartList;
private TextView totalPrice;
private Button checkoutBtn;
private List<CartItem> itemList = new ArrayList<>();
private CartAdapter adapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.cart_layout);
cartList = findViewById(R.id.cart_list);
totalPrice = findViewById(R.id.total_price);
checkoutBtn = findViewById(R.id.checkout_btn);
// 初始化商品列表
itemList.add(new CartItem("商品1", 10.0, 1));
itemList.add(new CartItem("商品2", 20.0, 2));
itemList.add(new CartItem("商品3", 30.0, 3));
adapter = new CartAdapter(this, itemList);
cartList.setAdapter(adapter);
// 计算总价格
double total = 0.0;
for (CartItem item : itemList) {
total += item.getPrice() * item.getNum();
}
totalPrice.setText("总价格:" + total + "元");
// 增减商品数量
adapter.setOnNumChangeListener(new CartAdapter.OnNumChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onNumChange(int position, int num) {
itemList.get(position).setNum(num);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
// 重新计算总价格
double total = 0.0;
for (CartItem item : itemList) {
total += item.getPrice() * item.getNum();
}
totalPrice.setText("总价格:" + total + "元");
}
});
// 删除商品
adapter.setOnDeleteListener(new CartAdapter.OnDeleteListener() {
@Override
public void onDelete(int position) {
itemList.remove(position);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
// 重新计算总价格
double total = 0.0;
for (CartItem item : itemList) {
total += item.getPrice() * item.getNum();
}
totalPrice.setText("总价格:" + total + "元");
}
});
// 结算
checkoutBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO: 进行结算操作
}
});
}
}
class CartAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
private Context context;
private List<CartItem> itemList;
private LayoutInflater inflater;
// 商品数量变化监听器
private OnNumChangeListener onNumChangeListener;
// 商品删除监听器
private OnDeleteListener onDeleteListener;
public CartAdapter(Context context, List<CartItem> itemList) {
this.context = context;
this.itemList = itemList;
inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return itemList.size();
}
@Override
public Object getItem(int position) {
return itemList.get(position);
}
@Override
public long getItemId(int position) {
return position;
}
@Override
public View getView(final int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
ViewHolder holder;
if (convertView == null) {
convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.cart_item_layout, null);
holder = new ViewHolder();
holder.name = convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_name);
holder.price = convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_price);
holder.num = convertView.findViewById(R.id.item_num);
holder.addBtn = convertView.findViewById(R.id.add_btn);
holder.minusBtn = convertView.findViewById(R.id.minus_btn);
holder.deleteBtn = convertView.findViewById(R.id.delete_btn);
convertView.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
}
final CartItem item = itemList.get(position);
holder.name.setText(item.getName());
holder.price.setText("单价:" + item.getPrice() + "元");
holder.num.setText(item.getNum() + "");
holder.addBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int num = item.getNum() + 1;
item.setNum(num);
notifyDataSetChanged();
if (onNumChangeListener != null) {
onNumChangeListener.onNumChange(position, num);
}
}
});
holder.minusBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
int num = item.getNum() - 1;
if (num < 1) {
num = 1;
}
item.setNum(num);
notifyDataSetChanged();
if (onNumChangeListener != null) {
onNumChangeListener.onNumChange(position, num);
}
}
});
holder.deleteBtn.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (onDeleteListener != null) {
onDeleteListener.onDelete(position);
}
}
});
return convertView;
}
public void setOnNumChangeListener(OnNumChangeListener listener) {
this.onNumChangeListener = listener;
}
public void setOnDeleteListener(OnDeleteListener listener) {
this.onDeleteListener = listener;
}
interface OnNumChangeListener {
void onNumChange(int position, int num);
}
interface OnDeleteListener {
void onDelete(int position);
}
static class ViewHolder {
TextView name;
TextView price;
TextView num;
Button addBtn;
Button minusBtn;
Button deleteBtn;
}
}
class CartItem {
private String name;
private double price;
private int num;
public CartItem(String name, double price, int num) {
this.name = name;
this.price = price;
this.num = num;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public double getPrice() {
return price;
}
public int getNum() {
return num;
}
public void setNum(int num) {
this.num = num;
}
}
```
这个购物车页面实现了商品数量的增减、商品的删除以及总价格计算功能。购物车中的商品列表使用 ListView 控件展示,每个商品项中包含商品名称、单价、数量、增加数量按钮、减少数量按钮和删除按钮。购物车页面的总价格通过计算所有商品的数量和单价得出。购物车页面的结算按钮还未实现具体的结算操作,需要根据实际情况进行编写。
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