create any table
时间: 2023-09-08 10:09:26 浏览: 70
Sure, here's an example of creating a table in SQL:
```
CREATE TABLE customers (
customer_id INT PRIMARY KEY,
name VARCHAR(50),
email VARCHAR(100),
phone VARCHAR(20)
);
```
This creates a table called "customers" with four columns: "customer_id", "name", "email", and "phone". The "customer_id" column is set as the primary key for the table.
相关问题
数据库权限中create table和create any table的区别是什么
数据库权限中的 "CREATE TABLE" 和 "CREATE ANY TABLE" 的区别在于以下几点:
1. 范围限制: "CREATE TABLE" 权限仅允许用户在自己的模式(schema)下创建表,而 "CREATE ANY TABLE" 权限允许用户在任何模式下创建表。
2. 所有权限: "CREATE TABLE" 权限只允许用户创建自己拥有的表,而 "CREATE ANY TABLE" 权限允许用户创建任何人的表,包括其他用户拥有的表。
3. 灵活性: "CREATE TABLE" 权限更为严格,只能在指定的模式下创建表,这可以提供更好的安全性和控制。而 "CREATE ANY TABLE" 权限更为宽松,可以在任何模式下创建表,这可能会带来一定的安全风险。
综上所述, "CREATE TABLE" 权限适用于普通用户在自己的模式下创建表,而 "CREATE ANY TABLE" 权限适用于特定管理员角色或需要在整个数据库中创建表的用户。
CREATE USER cedar IDENTIFIED BY cedar DEFAULT TABLESPACE CEDAR_DATA TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMP PROFILE DEFAULT ACCOUNT UNLOCK; -- 5 Roles for cedar GRANT DBA TO cedar; GRANT RESOURCE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT AQ_ADMINISTRATOR_ROLE TO cedar; GRANT CONNECT TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT AQ_USER_ROLE TO cedar; ALTER USER cedar DEFAULT ROLE ALL; -- 44 System Privileges for cedar GRANT CREATE ANY DIRECTORY TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE PUBLIC SYNONYM TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT EXECUTE ANY CLASS TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT DROP ANY VIEW TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE CLUSTER TO cedar; GRANT ALTER SYSTEM TO cedar; GRANT UPDATE ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT INSERT ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT LOCK ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE EXTERNAL JOB TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT EXECUTE ANY PROGRAM TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE JOB TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT DROP ANY DIRECTORY TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT ALTER ANY TRIGGER TO cedar; GRANT CREATE DATABASE LINK TO cedar; GRANT DROP ANY TABLE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE TABLE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT QUERY REWRITE TO cedar; GRANT ANALYZE ANY TO cedar; GRANT DROP ANY TRIGGER TO cedar; GRANT EXECUTE ANY PROCEDURE TO cedar; GRANT SELECT ANY TABLE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT ALTER ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE SESSION TO cedar; GRANT CREATE ANY TRIGGER TO cedar; GRANT DROP ANY PROCEDURE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT ALTER ANY PROCEDURE TO cedar; GRANT DROP PUBLIC SYNONYM TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT DROP ANY SYNONYM TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT MANAGE SCHEDULER TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE ANY PROCEDURE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE PROCEDURE TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE SEQUENCE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE VIEW TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE SYNONYM TO cedar; GRANT DROP ANY INDEX TO cedar; GRANT DELETE ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE ANY TABLE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE ANY JOB TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT SELECT ANY DICTIONARY TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT CREATE ROLE TO cedar; GRANT CREATE ANY SYNONYM TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT ALTER SESSION TO cedar WITH ADMIN OPTION; GRANT EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_aq TO cedar; GRANT EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_aqadm TO cedar; GRANT EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_network_acl_admin TO cedar; GRANT ALL ON sys.DBMS_LOCK TO cedar; 这个SQL在oracle 能用吗
这个 SQL 语句应该是可以在 Oracle 环境中执行的。它的作用是创建一个名为 cedar 的用户,并指定了该用户的默认表空间、临时表空间、角色和权限等信息。其中,该用户被授予了 DBA、RESOURCE、AQ_ADMINISTRATOR_ROLE、CONNECT、AQ_USER_ROLE 等角色,也被授予了 44 个系统权限(如 CREATE ANY DIRECTORY、EXECUTE ANY CLASS、CREATE TABLE 等)。此外,该用户还被授予了一些特殊的权限,如 EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_aq、EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_aqadm、EXECUTE ON sys.dbms_network_acl_admin 等。这些权限和角色的授予将使得该用户具有较高的系统权限,需要谨慎使用。
阅读全文