详细解释一下这段代码：class ResnetBlock(Model): def init(self, filters, strides=1,residual_path=False): super(ResnetBlock, self).init() self.filters = filters self.strides = strides self.residual_path = residual_path self.c1 = Conv2D(filters, (3, 3), strides=strides, padding='same', use_bias=False) self.b1 = BatchNormalization() self.a1 = Activation('relu') self.c2 = Conv2D(filters, (3, 3), strides=1, padding='same', use_bias=False) self.b2 = BatchNormalization() if residual_path: self.down_c1 = Conv2D(filters, (1, 1),strides=strides, padding='same', use_bias=False) self.down_b1 = BatchNormalization() self.a2 = Activation('relu') def call(self, inputs): residual = inputs x = self.c1(inputs) x = self.b1(x) x = self.a1(x) x = self.c2(x) y = self.b2(x) if self.residual_path: residual = self.down_c1(inputs) residual = self.down_b1(residual) out = self.a2(y + residual) return out class ResNet18(Model): def init(self, block_list, initial_filters=64): super(ResNet18, self).init() self.num_blocks = len(block_list) self.block_list = block_list self.out_filters = initial_filters self.c1 = Conv2D(self.out_filters, (3, 3), strides=1, padding='same', use_bias=False, kernel_initializer='he_normal') self.b1 = BatchNormalization() self.a1 = Activation('relu') self.blocks = tf.keras.models.Sequential() for block_id in range(len(block_list)): for layer_id in range(block_list[block_id]): if block_id != 0 and layer_id == 0: block = ResnetBlock(self.out_filters, strides=2, residual_path=True) else: block = ResnetBlock(self.out_filters, residual_path=False) self.blocks.add(block) self.out_filters *= 2 self.p1 = tf.keras.layers.GlobalAveragePooling2D() self.f1 = tf.keras.layers.Dense(41, activation='tanh') def call(self, inputs): x = self.c1(inputs) x = self.b1(x) x = self.a1(x) x = self.blocks(x) x = self.p1(x) y = self.f1(x) return y

def init(self, block_list, initial_filters=64): # block_list表示每个block有几个卷积层 super(ResNet18, self).init() self.num_blocks = len(block_list) # 共有几个block self.block_list = block_list self.out_filters = initial_filters self.c1 = layers.Conv2D(self.out_filters, (3, 3), strides=1, padding='same', use_bias=False) self.b1 = layers.BatchNormalization() self.a1 = layers.Activation('relu') self.blocks = tf.keras.models.Sequential() # 构建ResNet网络结构 for block_id in range(len(block_list)): # 第几个resnet block for layer_id in range(block_list[block_id]): # 第几个卷积层 if block_id != 0 and layer_id == 0: # 对除第一个block以外的每个block的输入进行下采样 block = ResnetBlock(self.out_filters, strides=2, residual_path=True) else: block = ResnetBlock(self.out_filters, residual_path=False) self.blocks.add(block) # 将构建好的block加入resnet self.out_filters *= 2 # 下一个block的卷积核数是上一个block的2倍 self.p1 = tf.keras.layers.GlobalAveragePooling2D() self.f1 = tf.keras.layers.Dense(10, activation='softmax', kernel_regularizer=tf.keras.regularizers.l2())解释代码

这段代码是定义了一个 ResNet18 神经网络模型，它采用了残差网络（ResNet）的结构。ResNet18 模型由一系列 ResnetBlock 组成，每个 ResnetBlock 包含若干个卷积层。其中，第一个 ResnetBlock 的输入经过一个卷积层后...

class BasicBlock(layers.Layer): expansion = 1 def init(self, in_channels, out_channels, stride=1): super(BasicBlock, self).init() # 1. BasicBlock模块中的共有2个卷积;BasicBlock模块中的第1个卷积层; self.conv1 = regularized_padded_conv(out_channels, kernel_size=3, strides=stride) self.bn1 = layers.BatchNormalization() # 2. 第2个；第1个卷积如果做stride就会有一个下采样，在这个里面就不做下采样了。这一块始终保持size一致，把stride固定为1 self.conv2 = regularized_padded_conv(out_channels, kernel_size=3, strides=1) self.bn2 = layers.BatchNormalization() # 3. 判断stride是否等于1,如果为1就是没有降采样。 if stride != 1 or in_channels != self.expansion * out_channels: self.shortcut = Sequential([regularized_padded_conv(self.expansion * out_channels, kernel_size=1, strides=stride), layers.BatchNormalization()]) else: self.shortcut = lambda x, _: x self.max= layers.GlobalMaxPooling2D(kernel_size=2, stride=2) def call(self, inputs, training=False): out = self.conv1(inputs) out = self.bn1(out, training=training) out = tf.nn.relu(out) out = self.conv2(out) out = self.bn2(out, training=training) out = out + self.shortcut(inputs, training) out = self.pool(out) out = tf.nn.relu(out) return out有没有错

这段代码可能有一个小错误。在 call 方法中，out = self.pool(out) 这一行应该改为 out = self.max(out)，因为该模块中定义的是一个全局最大池化层，而不是一个池化层。因此，正确的代码应该是这样的： ...

定义模块class BasicBlock(layers.Layer): expansion = 1 def init(self, in_channels, out_channels, stride=1): super(BasicBlock, self).init() # 1. BasicBlock模块中的共有2个卷积;BasicBlock模块中的第1个卷积层; self.conv1 = regularized_padded_conv(out_channels, kernel_size=3, strides=stride) self.bn1 = layers.BatchNormalization() # 2. 第2个；第1个卷积如果做stride就会有一个下采样，在这个里面就不做下采样了。这一块始终保持size一致，把stride固定为1 self.conv2 = regularized_padded_conv(out_channels, kernel_size=3, strides=1) self.bn2 = layers.BatchNormalization() # 3. 判断stride是否等于1,如果为1就是没有降采样。 if stride != 1 or in_channels != self.expansion * out_channels: self.shortcut = Sequential([regularized_padded_conv(self.expansion * out_channels, kernel_size=1, strides=stride), layers.BatchNormalization()]) else: self.shortcut = lambda x, _: x self.max= layers.GlobalMaxPooling2D(kernel_size=2, stride=2) def call(self, inputs, training=False): out = self.conv1(inputs) out = self.bn1(out, training=training) out = tf.nn.relu(out) out = self.conv2(out) out = self.bn2(out, training=training) out = out + self.shortcut(inputs, training) out = self.pool(out) out = tf.nn.relu(out) return out后，如何嗲用

def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, stride=1): super(BasicBlock, self).__init__() # 1. BasicBlock模块中的共有2个卷积;BasicBlock模块中的第1个卷积层; self.conv1 = layers.Conv2D(out_...

class EnhancedResidual(nn.Module): def init(self,in_c,out_c,fm_sz,net_type = 'ta'): super(EnhancedResidual,self).init() self.net_type = net_type self.conv1 = nn.Sequential( nn.Conv2d(in_channels = in_c,out_channels = in_c,kernel_size = 3,padding = 1), nn.BatchNorm2d(in_c), nn.ReLU(), ) self.conv2 = nn.Sequential( nn.Conv2d(in_channels = in_c,out_channels = out_c,kernel_size = 3,padding = 1), nn.BatchNorm2d(out_c), nn.ReLU(), ) self.botneck = nn.Conv2d(in_channels = in_c,out_channels = out_c,kernel_size = 1) self.pool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size = 2,stride = 2) if net_type == 'ta': self.spa = SpatialAttention() self.ca = ChannelAttention(in_planes = in_c,ratio = in_c) self.sa = MultiHeadSelfAttention(in_c = in_c,out_c = in_c // 4,head_n = 4,fm_sz = fm_sz) elif net_type == 'sa': self.sa = MultiHeadSelfAttention(in_c = in_c,out_c = out_c // 4,head_n = 4,fm_sz = fm_sz) elif net_type == 'cbam': self.spa = SpatialAttention() self.ca = ChannelAttention(in_planes = in_c,ratio = in_c) 改写为tensorflow形式

把上述PyTorch代码转换成TensorFlow代码如下： python import tensorflow as tf class EnhancedResidual(tf.keras.layers.Layer): def __init__(self, in_c, out_c, fm_sz, net_type='ta'): super...

下面代码在tensorflow中出现了init() missing 1 required positional argument: 'cell'报错，忽略def init(self)的错误： class Model(): def init(self): self.img_seq_shape=(10,128,128,3) self.img_shape=(128,128,3) self.train_img=dataset # self.test_img=dataset_T patch = int(128 / 2 ** 4) self.disc_patch = (patch, patch, 1) self.optimizer=tf.keras.optimizers.Adam(learning_rate=0.001) self.build_generator=self.build_generator() self.build_discriminator=self.build_discriminator() self.build_discriminator.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy', optimizer=self.optimizer, metrics=['accuracy']) self.build_generator.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy', optimizer=self.optimizer) img_seq_A = Input(shape=(10,128,128,3)) #输入图片 img_B = Input(shape=self.img_shape) #目标图片 fake_B = self.build_generator(img_seq_A) #生成的伪目标图片 self.build_discriminator.trainable = False valid = self.build_discriminator([img_seq_A, fake_B]) self.combined = tf.keras.models.Model([img_seq_A, img_B], [valid, fake_B]) self.combined.compile(loss=['binary_crossentropy', 'mse'], loss_weights=[1, 100], optimizer=self.optimizer,metrics=['accuracy']) def build_generator(self): def res_net(inputs, filters): x = inputs net = conv2d(x, filters // 2, (1, 1), 1) net = conv2d(net, filters, (3, 3), 1) net = net + x # net=tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU(0.2)(net) return net def conv2d(inputs, filters, kernel_size, strides): x = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(filters, kernel_size, strides, 'same')(inputs) x = tf.keras.layers.BatchNormalization()(x) x = tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU(alpha=0.2)(x) return x d0 = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(10, 128, 128, 3)) out= ConvRNN2D(filters=32, kernel_size=3,padding='same')(d0) out=tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(3,1,1,'same')(out) return keras.Model(inputs=d0, outputs=out) def build_discriminator(self): def d_layer(layer_input, filters, f_size=4, bn=True): d = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(filters, kernel_size=f_size, strides=2, padding='same')(layer_input) if bn: d = tf.keras.layers.BatchNormalization(momentum=0.8)(d) d = tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU(alpha=0.2)(d) return d img_A = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(10, 128, 128, 3)) img_B = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(128, 128, 3)) df = 32 lstm_out = ConvRNN2D(filters=df, kernel_size=4, padding="same")(img_A) lstm_out = tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU(alpha=0.2)(lstm_out) combined_imgs = tf.keras.layers.Concatenate(axis=-1)([lstm_out, img_B]) d1 = d_layer(combined_imgs, df)#64 d2 = d_layer(d1, df * 2)#32 d3 = d_layer(d2, df * 4)#16 d4 = d_layer(d3, df * 8)#8 validity = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(1, kernel_size=4, strides=1, padding='same')(d4) return tf.keras.Model([img_A, img_B], validity)

这个错误提示是因为在你的Model类中，init方法应该被写成__init__，而且你需要传入一个参数cell。同时，你也需要在这个类中初始化self.cell，否则会出现AttributeError: 'Model' object has no attribute '...

class Residual(nn.Module): def init(self,in_c,out_c): super(Residual,self).init() self.conv = nn.Sequential( nn.Conv2d(in_channels = in_c,out_channels = out_c,kernel_size = 3,padding = 1), nn.BatchNorm2d(out_c), nn.ReLU(), nn.Conv2d(in_channels = out_c,out_channels = out_c,kernel_size = 3,padding = 1), nn.BatchNorm2d(out_c), nn.ReLU(), ) self.botneck = nn.Conv2d(in_channels = in_c,out_channels = out_c,kernel_size = 1) self.pool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size = 2,stride = 2) def forward(self,x): x_prim = x x = self.conv(x) x = self.botneck(x_prim) + x x = self.pool(x) return x改为tensorflow模型

以下是使用TensorFlow实现的Residual Block类的代码： import tensorflow as tf class Residual(tf.keras.Model): def __init__(self, in_c, out_c): super(Residual, self).__init__() self.conv1 = tf....

下面代码在tensorflow中出现了init() missing 1 required positional argument: 'cell'报错： class Model(): def init(self): self.img_seq_shape=(10,128,128,3) self.img_shape=(128,128,3) self.train_img=dataset # self.test_img=dataset_T patch = int(128 / 2 ** 4) self.disc_patch = (patch, patch, 1) self.optimizer=tf.keras.optimizers.Adam(learning_rate=0.001) self.build_generator=self.build_generator() self.build_discriminator=self.build_discriminator() self.build_discriminator.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy', optimizer=self.optimizer, metrics=['accuracy']) self.build_generator.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy', optimizer=self.optimizer) img_seq_A = Input(shape=(10,128,128,3)) #输入图片 img_B = Input(shape=self.img_shape) #目标图片 fake_B = self.build_generator(img_seq_A) #生成的伪目标图片 self.build_discriminator.trainable = False valid = self.build_discriminator([img_seq_A, fake_B]) self.combined = tf.keras.models.Model([img_seq_A, img_B], [valid, fake_B]) self.combined.compile(loss=['binary_crossentropy', 'mse'], loss_weights=[1, 100], optimizer=self.optimizer,metrics=['accuracy']) def build_generator(self): def res_net(inputs, filters): x = inputs net = conv2d(x, filters // 2, (1, 1), 1) net = conv2d(net, filters, (3, 3), 1) net = net + x # net=tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU(0.2)(net) return net def conv2d(inputs, filters, kernel_size, strides): x = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(filters, kernel_size, strides, 'same')(inputs) x = tf.keras.layers.BatchNormalization()(x) x = tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU(alpha=0.2)(x) return x d0 = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(10, 128, 128, 3)) out= ConvRNN2D(filters=32, kernel_size=3,padding='same')(d0) out=tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(3,1,1,'same')(out) return keras.Model(inputs=d0, outputs=out) def build_discriminator(self): def d_layer(layer_input, filters, f_size=4, bn=True): d = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(filters, kernel_size=f_size, strides=2, padding='same')(layer_input) if bn: d = tf.keras.layers.BatchNormalization(momentum=0.8)(d) d = tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU(alpha=0.2)(d) return d img_A = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(10, 128, 128, 3)) img_B = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(128, 128, 3)) df = 32 lstm_out = ConvRNN2D(filters=df, kernel_size=4, padding="same")(img_A) lstm_out = tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU(alpha=0.2)(lstm_out) combined_imgs = tf.keras.layers.Concatenate(axis=-1)([lstm_out, img_B]) d1 = d_layer(combined_imgs, df)#64 d2 = d_layer(d1, df * 2)#32 d3 = d_layer(d2, df * 4)#16 d4 = d_layer(d3, df * 8)#8 validity = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(1, kernel_size=4, strides=1, padding='same')(d4) return tf.keras.Model([img_A, img_B], validity)

你在定义 Model 类时，没有传入参数 cell，但是在代码中使用了 ConvRNN2D 的实例化对象，这个对象需要一个 cell 参数。你需要在初始化函数中添加这个参数，如下所示： class Model(): def __init__(self, cell...

class BottleneckTransformer(nn.Module): def init(self,in_c,out_c,fm_sz,head_n = 4): super(BottleneckTransformer,self).init() self.botneck = nn.Conv2d(in_channels = in_c,out_channels = out_c,kernel_size = 1) self.pool = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size = 2,stride = 2) self.sa = nn.Sequential( MultiHeadSelfAttention(in_c = in_c,out_c = out_c // head_n,head_n = head_n,fm_sz = fm_sz), MultiHeadSelfAttention(in_c = out_c,out_c = out_c // head_n,head_n = head_n,fm_sz = fm_sz) ) def forward(self,x): x0 = self.botneck(x) x = self.sa(x) x = x + x0 x = self.pool(x) return x 改为tensorflow形式

self.botneck = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(filters=out_c, kernel_size=1) self.pool = tf.keras.layers.MaxPool2D(pool_size=2, strides=2) self.sa = tf.keras.Sequential([ MultiHeadSelfAttention(in_c=in_c, ...

input_1 = keras.Input(shape=(1292, 1)) x = Conv1D(filters=4, kernel_size=11, strides=9, padding='same', activation='relu')(input_1) x = Conv1D(filters=8, kernel_size=9, strides=4, padding='same', activation='relu')(x) x = Conv1D(filters=16, kernel_size=7, strides=4, padding='same', activation='relu')(x) output_1 = keras.layers.Flatten()(x) # TensorSpec(shape=(None, 160) model1 = keras.Model(inputs=input_1, outputs=output_1, name="fs_feature") model1.summary() #怎么改让输出为160维

在上述代码中，最后一层是通过Flatten()将多维的输出展平成了一维向量，因此输出的维度为(None, 160)，其中None表示可以接受任意数量的样本。如果希望输出的维度仍为(None, 1, 160)，可以在最后一层的参数中...

将下面代码使用ConvRNN2D层来替换ConvLSTM2D层，并在模块init.py中创建类‘convrnn’ class Model(): def init(self): self.img_seq_shape=(10,128,128,3) self.img_shape=(128,128,3) self.train_img=dataset # self.test_img=dataset_T patch = int(128 / 2 ** 4) self.disc_patch = (patch, patch, 1) self.optimizer=tf.keras.optimizers.Adam(learning_rate=0.001) self.build_generator=self.build_generator() self.build_discriminator=self.build_discriminator() self.build_discriminator.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy', optimizer=self.optimizer, metrics=['accuracy']) self.build_generator.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy', optimizer=self.optimizer) img_seq_A = Input(shape=(10,128,128,3)) #输入图片 img_B = Input(shape=self.img_shape) #目标图片 fake_B = self.build_generator(img_seq_A) #生成的伪目标图片 self.build_discriminator.trainable = False valid = self.build_discriminator([img_seq_A, fake_B]) self.combined = tf.keras.models.Model([img_seq_A, img_B], [valid, fake_B]) self.combined.compile(loss=['binary_crossentropy', 'mse'], loss_weights=[1, 100], optimizer=self.optimizer,metrics=['accuracy']) def build_generator(self): def res_net(inputs, filters): x = inputs net = conv2d(x, filters // 2, (1, 1), 1) net = conv2d(net, filters, (3, 3), 1) net = net + x # net=tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU(0.2)(net) return net def conv2d(inputs, filters, kernel_size, strides): x = tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(filters, kernel_size, strides, 'same')(inputs) x = tf.keras.layers.BatchNormalization()(x) x = tf.keras.layers.LeakyReLU(alpha=0.2)(x) return x d0 = tf.keras.layers.Input(shape=(10, 128, 128, 3)) out= tf.keras.layers.ConvRNN2D(filters=32, kernel_size=3,padding='same')(d0) out=tf.keras.layers.Conv2D(3,1,1,'same')(out) return keras.Model(inputs=d0, outputs=out)

def __init__(self): self.img_seq_shape=(10,128,128,3) self.img_shape=(128,128,3) self.train_img=dataset patch = int(128 / 2 ** 4) self.disc_patch = (patch, patch, 1) self.optimizer=tf.keras....

这段代码是什么意思model.add(Conv2D(32, (1, 1), strides=1, padding='same', input_shape=(img_size, img_size, 1)))

这行代码是在一个深度学习模型中添加了一个卷积层(Conv2D)，其中： - 32：表示卷积核(filter)的数量，也就是输出的通道数。 - (1, 1)：表示卷积核的大小，这里是一个 1x1 的卷积核。 - strides=1：表示卷积核移动的...

class BasicBlock1(layers.Layer): expansion = 1 def init(self, in_channels, out_channels, stride=1): super(BasicBlock, self).init() # 1. BasicBlock模块中的共有2个卷积;BasicBlock模块中的第1个卷积层; self.conv1 = regularized_padded_conv(out_channels, kernel_size=3, strides=stride) self.bn1 = layers.BatchNormalization() # 2. 第2个；第1个卷积如果做stride就会有一个下采样，在这个里面就不做下采样了。这一块始终保持size一致，把stride固定为1 self.conv2 = regularized_padded_conv(out_channels, kernel_size=3, strides=1) self.bn2 = layers.BatchNormalization() ############################### 注意力机制 ############################### self.ca = ChannelAttention(out_channels) self.sa = SpatialAttention() # 3. 判断stride是否等于1,如果为1就是没有降采样。 if stride != 1 or in_channels != self.expansion * out_channels: self.shortcut = Sequential([regularized_padded_conv(self.expansion * out_channels, kernel_size=1, strides=stride), layers.BatchNormalization()]) else: self.shortcut = lambda x, _: x def call(self, inputs, training=False): out = self.conv1(inputs) out = self.bn1(out, training=training) out = tf.nn.relu(out) out = self.conv2(out) out = self.bn2(out, training=training) ############################### 注意力机制 ############################### out = self.ca(out) * out out = self.sa(out) * out out = out + self.shortcut(inputs, training) out = tf.nn.relu(out) return out如何改为def定义的形式

你可以将这段代码改为如下形式： class BasicBlock1(layers.Layer): expansion = 1 def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, stride=1): super(BasicBlock, self).__init__() # 1. BasicBlock...

layer_output = layers.Reshape((-1, self.feature_num, 1))(self.input_magnitude) skiper_connection = [] layer_output = layers.Conv2D(filters=16, kernel_size=(1, 3), strides=(1, 2))(layer_output)解释这段代码

这段代码是一个神经网络模型的一部分，主要完成了对输入数据进行一些预处理的过程。首先，第一行代码中调用了 Keras 中的 Reshape 层，将输入数据进行了形状上的变换，将其转化为了一个四维张量。其中，第一个维度...

def _residual_block(self, x): x_shortcut = x x = Conv2D(filters=32, kernel_size=(3, 3), strides=(1, 1), padding='same', data_format="channels_first", kernel_regularizer=l2(self._l2_coef))(x) x = BatchNormalization()(x) x = Activation('relu')(x) x = Conv2D(filters=32, kernel_size=(3, 3), strides=(1, 1), padding='same', data_format="channels_first", kernel_regularizer=l2(self._l2_coef))(x) x = BatchNormalization()(x) x = add([x, x_shortcut]) # Skip Connection x = Activation('relu')(x) return x

这是一个卷积神经网络中的残差块（residual block），用于增加神经网络的深度，同时减少梯度消失问题。该残差块的输入是 x，经过两个卷积层和批量归一化层，再通过跳跃连接（Skip Connection）与输入相加，最后进行 ...

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这段代码是什么意思model.add(Conv2D(32, (1, 1), strides=1, padding='same', input_shape=(img_size, img_size, 1)))

layer_output = layers.Reshape((-1, self.feature_num, 1))(self.input_magnitude) skiper_connection = [] layer_output = layers.Conv2D(filters=16, kernel_size=(1, 3), strides=(1, 2))(layer_output)解释这段代码

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