.model small .stack 100h .data msg db 'Enter a string: $' msg1 db 'The string is a palindrome.$' msg2 db 'The string is not a palindrome.$' str db 80h dup('$') .code main proc mov ax, @data mov ds, ax ; 输出提示信息 lea dx, msg mov ah, 09h int 21h ; 读取字符串 lea dx, str mov ah, 0Ah int 21h ; 计算字符串长度 mov si, 0 mov cx, 0 mov cl, [str+1] dec cx ; 双重循环判断回文字符串 mov di, cx shr cx, 1 mov bx, 0 cmp cx, bx jle palindrome mov bx, 1 outer_loop: mov al, [str+si+2] mov ah, [str+di+2] cmp al, ah jne not_palindrome inc si dec di cmp si, di jg palindrome inner_loop: mov al, [str+si+2] mov ah, [str+di+2] cmp al, ah jne not_palindrome inc si dec di cmp si, di jle inner_loop palindrome: ; 输出回文字符串信息 lea dx, msg1 mov ah, 09h int 21h jmp exit_program not_palindrome: ; 输出非回文字符串信息 lea dx, msg2 mov ah, 09h int 21h exit_program: mov ah, 4ch int 21h main endp end main将代码改为字符串是已经给出的多个字符,而不是输入的
时间: 2024-01-12 17:02:51 浏览: 152
下面是将代码改为固定字符串的示例代码:
```
.model small
.stack 100h
.data
msg db 'The string is a palindrome.$'
msg1 db 'The string is a palindrome.$'
msg2 db 'The string is not a palindrome.$'
str db 'abccba$'
.code
main proc
mov ax, @data
mov ds, ax
; 计算字符串长度
mov si, 0
mov cx, 0
mov cl, 6
dec cx
; 双重循环判断回文字符串
mov di, cx
shr cx, 1
mov bx, 0
cmp cx, bx
jle palindrome
mov bx, 1
outer_loop:
mov al, [str+si+1]
mov ah, [str+di+1]
cmp al, ah
jne not_palindrome
inc si
dec di
cmp si, di
jg palindrome
inner_loop:
mov al, [str+si+1]
mov ah, [str+di+1]
cmp al, ah
jne not_palindrome
inc si
dec di
cmp si, di
jle inner_loop
palindrome:
; 输出回文字符串信息
lea dx, msg1
mov ah, 09h
int 21h
jmp exit_program
not_palindrome:
; 输出非回文字符串信息
lea dx, msg2
mov ah, 09h
int 21h
exit_program:
mov ah, 4ch
int 21h
main endp
end main
```
该程序将原来的输入字符串部分改为固定字符串 `abccba$`,并且去掉了输出提示信息和读取字符串的部分。程序使用双重循环判断该字符串是否为回文字符串,如果是,输出回文字符串信息,否则输出非回文字符串信息。最后,程序使用 `int 21h` 中断退出程序。
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