@equalsandhashcode callsuper
时间: 2023-09-21 07:04:58 浏览: 93
The "@equalsandhashcode" annotation is not a standard Java annotation. However, assuming that it is a custom annotation that is intended to generate an equals and hashCode method, the "callsuper" parameter would indicate that the generated code should call the equals and hashCode methods of the superclass. This is useful when the superclass has state that should be considered when checking for equality or generating the hash code.
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@equalsandhashcode(callsuper =
@equalsandhashcode(callsuper = 是Java中一种注解的写法,通常用于在子类中重写equals()和hashCode()方法时调用父类的equals()和hashCode()方法。
在Java中,equals()和hashCode()方法通常需要一起重写,以保证对象在集合中正确地比较和处理。如果没有正确地实现这两个方法,就可能会出现对象相等但却被集合当做不相等的情况。
因此,在子类中重写equals()和hashCode()方法时,通常需要使用@equalsandhashcode(callsuper =注解来确保能够调用父类的equals()和hashCode()方法。这样可以保证子类的实现不会覆盖掉父类的实现,从而避免出现问题。
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true) @ToString(callSuper = true)
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)注解用于子类对象之间进行比较的时候,equals和hashcode将父类对象属性算进去,根据父类和子类共同的属性去比较。而@ToString(callSuper = true)注解则是将父类中的属性也算到toString中。
举个例子,假设有一个父类Person和一个子类Student,它继承了Person类。Person类中有两个属性:name和age。Student类中有一个属性:score。如果我们在Student类中使用@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)和@ToString(callSuper = true)注解,那么在比较两个Student对象时,会将父类Person中的name和age属性也算进去。在调用toString方法时,也会将父类中的属性一并输出。
示例代码如下:
```java
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
import lombok.ToString;
@Data
class Person {
private String name;
private int age;
}
@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
@ToString(callSuper = true)
class Student extends Person {
private int score;
}
public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Student s1 = new Student();
s1.setName("Tom");
s1.setAge(18);
s1.setScore(90);
Student s2 = new Student();
s2.setName("Tom");
s2.setAge(18);
s2.setScore(90);
System.out.println(s1.equals(s2)); // 输出:true
System.out.println(s1.toString()); // 输出:Student(super=Person(name=Tom, age=18), score=90)
}
}
```
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