![](https://csdnimg.cn/release/download_crawler_static/11517863/bg13.jpg)
LIST OF FIGURES xv
7.20 Color contours and vectors of displacement for the axial displacement example using a mesh composed of
linear tetrahedral cells generated by LaGriT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
7.21 Color contours and vectors of displacement for the kinematic fault example using a mesh composed of linear
tetrahedral cells generated by LaGriT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
7.22 Mesh composed of trilinear hexahedral cells generated by CUBIT used for the suite of example problems. The
different colors represent the two different materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
7.23 Displacement field for example step01 visualized using ParaView. The mesh has been distorted by the computed
displacements (magnified by 500), and the vectors show the computed displacements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
7.24 Displacement field for example step02 visualized using ParaView. The mesh has been distorted by the computed
displacements (magnified by 500), and the vectors show the computed displacements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
7.25 Displacement field for example step03 visualized using ParaView. The mesh has been distorted by the computed
displacements (magnified by 500), and the vectors show the computed displacements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
7.26 Displacement field for example step04 at t = 200 years visualized using ParaView. The mesh has been distorted
by the computed displacements (magnified by 500), and the vectors show the computed displacements. . . . . . 149
7.27 Displacement field for example step05 at t = 40 years visualized using ParaView. The mesh has been distorted
by the computed displacements (magnified by 500), and the vectors show the computed displacements. . . . . . 150
7.28 Displacement field for example step06 at t = 300 years visualized using ParaView. The mesh has been distorted
by the computed displacements (magnified by 500), and the vectors show the computed displacements. . . . . . 153
7.29 Displacement field (color contours) and velocity field (vectors) for example step07 at t = 300 years visualized
using ParaView. The mesh has been distorted by the computed displacements (magnified by 500), and the
vectors show the computed velocities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
7.30 The XY-component of strain (color contours) and displacement field (vectors) for example step08 at t = 150
years visualized using ParaView. For this visualization, we loaded both the step08-lower_crust.xmf
and step08-upper_crust.xmf files to contour the strain field, and superimposed on it the displacement
field vectors from step08.xmf. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
7.31 The XY-component of strain (color contours) and displacement field (vectors) for example step09 at t = 150
years visualized using ParaView. For this visualization, we loaded both the step09-lower_crust.xmf
and step09-upper_crust.xmf files to contour the strain field, and superimposed on it the displacement
field vectors from step09.xmf. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
7.32 Magnitude of tractions on the fault for example step10 visualized using ParaView. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
7.33 Magnitude of tractions on the fault for example step10 visualized using ParaView. Vectors of fault slip are
also plotted. Note that PyLith outputs slip in the fault coordinate system, so we transform them to the global
coordinate system using the Calculator in ParaView. A more general approach involves outputing the fault
coordinate system information and using these fields in the Calculator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
7.34 Displacement field for example step12 at t = 200 years visualized using ParaView. The mesh has been distorted
by the computed displacements (magnified by 500), and the vectors show the computed displacements. . . . . . 162
7.35 Displacement field for example step13 at t = 200 years visualized using ParaView. The mesh has been distorted
by the computed displacements (magnified by 500), and the vectors show the computed displacements. . . . . . 163
7.36 Displacement field for example step14 at t = 200 years visualized using ParaView. The mesh has been distorted
by the computed displacements (magnified by 500), and the vectors show the computed displacements. . . . . . 164
7.37 Displacement field for example step15 at t = 200 years visualized using ParaView. The z-component of the
displacement field is shown with the color contours, and the vectors show the computed displacements. . . . . . 166
7.38 Stress field (xx-component) for example step16 at t = 200 years visualized using ParaView. Note that for this
example, Stress_xx = Stress_yy = Stress_zz, and there is no vertical displacement throughout the simulation.
Also note that the stresses appear as four layers since we have used CellFilterAvg for material output. . . . . . . 167