Yii 1.1与PHP5：敏捷Web应用开发速成指南

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《使用Yii 1.1和PHP5进行敏捷Web应用程序开发》是一本由Jeffery Winesett编著的专业书籍，针对的是快速提升Web应用开发效率的方法。Yii PHP框架是一个强大的工具，本书旨在指导开发者如何通过其特性来构建高效、灵活的Web应用。Yii 1.1版本是该框架的一个关键点，它结合了PHP5语言的优势，提供了现代化的Web开发解决方案。书中内容覆盖了敏捷开发方法论在Web应用程序中的应用，这包括迭代式开发、持续集成、用户故事管理和需求变更管理等核心原则。Yii 1.1的设计目标是简化开发过程，提高代码可读性和可维护性，以及支持模块化和扩展性，这对于现代Web项目至关重要。通过阅读这本书，读者可以学习到以下关键知识点： 1. **Yii PHP框架介绍**：Yii框架是一个基于MVC（模型-视图-控制器）架构的PHP框架，它提供了一系列工具和功能，如路由、模板引擎、数据访问层和安全性处理，以实现高效开发。 2. **安装与配置**：书中会详细介绍如何在PHP5环境中安装和配置Yii 1.1，确保环境兼容性并为后续开发设置基础。 3. **模块化和组件**：理解Yii的模块化结构，如何组织代码和复用组件，以便于项目的结构化和扩展。 4. **数据库操作**：掌握Yii的数据访问层（DAO）和ActiveRecord模式，实现与数据库的高效交互。 5. **响应式设计和RESTful API**：学习如何利用Yii创建适应不同设备的Web界面，并构建可重用的RESTful API。 6. **测试与调试**：了解如何利用Yii的内置测试工具和调试机制，确保代码质量。 7. **最佳实践和性能优化**：学习如何遵循最佳开发实践，以及如何通过缓存、异步处理和代码优化来提高应用性能。 8. **适应敏捷开发流程**：理解如何将敏捷开发的原则和实践融入Yii项目，如Scrum或Kanban方法，以确保项目的灵活性和快速响应变化。 9. **版本控制和团队协作**：书中可能还会涉及版本控制工具（如Git）在Yii项目中的应用，以及如何在团队中进行有效协作。 10. **版权和免责声明**：最后，书中明确阐述了版权政策，提醒读者在使用内容时遵守版权法规，确保合法合规。《使用Yii 1.1和PHP5进行敏捷Web应用程序开发》是一本实用的指南，适合希望借助Yii框架加速Web项目开发，拥抱敏捷理念的PHP开发者。无论你是经验丰富的开发者还是新手，都可以从中获取有价值的技术知识和实践经验。

Preface

Yii is a high-performance, component-based application development framework

written in PHP. It helps ease the complexity of building large-scale applications. It

enables maximum reusability in web programming, and can signicantly accelerate

the development process. It does so by allowing the developer to build on top of

already well-written, well-tested, and production-ready code. It prevents you

from having to rewrite core functionality that is common across many of today's

web-based applications, allowing you to concentrate on the business rules and

logic specic to the unique application being built.

This book takes a very pragmatic approach to learning the Yii Framework.

Throughout the chapters we introduce the reader to many of the core features of

Yii by taking a test-rst approach to building a real-world task tracking and issue

management application called TrackStar. All of the code is provided. The reader

should be able to borrow from all of the examples provided to get up and running

quickly, but will also be exposed to deeper discussion and explanation to fully

understand what is happening behind the scenes.

What this book cover

Chapter 1—Meet Yii introduces Yii at a high level. We learn the importance

and utility of using application development frameworks, and the characteristics

of Yii that make it incredibly powerful and useful.

Chapter 2—Getting Started walks through a simple Hello, World! style application

using the Yii Framework.

Chapter 3—The TrackStar Application provides an introduction to the task

management and issue tracking application, TrackStar, that will be built

throughout the remainder of the chapters. It also introduces the Test Driven

Development (TDD) approach.

Preface

[ 2 ]

Chapter 4—Iteration 1:Creating The Initial TrackStar Application demonstrates the

creation of a new database-driven, Yii web application.

Chapter 5—Iteration 2: Project CRUD introduces the automated code generation

features of Yii, as we work to build out the "C"reate, "R"ead, "U"pdate and

"D"elete functionality for the project entity in our TrackStar application.

Chapter 6—Iteration 3: Adding Tasks introduces us to relational active record and

controller class lters in Yii, as we add in the management issues into TrackStar.

Chapter 7—Iteration 4: User Management and Authentication covers the rst part of

Yii's user authentication and authorization framework, Authentication.

Chapter 8—Iteration 5: User Access Control covers the second part of the user

authentication and authentication framework, Authorization. Both Yii's simple

access control and role-based access control are covered.

Chapter 9—Iteration 6: Adding User Comments takes a deeper dive into writing

relational Active Record queries in Yii as well as introduce a basic portlet

architecture for reusing content across multiple pages.

Chapter 10—Iteration 7: Adding an RSS Web Feed demonstrates how easy it is

to integrate other third-party frameworks into a Yii application by integrating

the Zend Framework's Web Feed library to create simple RSS feed within

our application.

Chapter 11—Iteration 8: Making It Pretty: Design, Layout, Themes and Iternationalization

(i18n) delves deeper into the presentation tier of Yii, introducing layout views,

themes as well as internationalization and localization in Yii.

Chapter 12—Iteration 9: Modules – Adding Administration introduces the concept of

a module in Yii by using one to add administrative functionality to the application.

Chapter 13—Iteration 10: Production Readiness covers error handling, logging, caching

and, security as we prepare our TrackStar application for production.

What you need for this book

To follow along in building the TrackStar application, you will need PHP 5, a

web server capable of servicing PHP 5 pages, and a database server. The code has

been tested using the Apache 2 web server and a MySQL 5 database. It is certainly

possible to use a different PHP5-compatible web server and /or different database

server product. While we have attempted to make the examples work independent

of the specic web server or database server, we cannot guarantee 100% accuracy if

you are using something different. Slight adjustments may be required.

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