将pdf文档通过PHP前端上传数据库,并在PHP网页中读取该文档的方法举例
时间: 2024-03-17 14:44:09 浏览: 52
首先,需要在数据库中创建一个表来存储PDF文档,例如:
```
CREATE TABLE pdf_documents (
id INT AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,
name VARCHAR(255),
content LONGBLOB
);
```
然后,在PHP前端中,可以使用HTML的表单来实现上传PDF文档的功能。例如:
```
<form action="upload.php" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="pdf_file">
<input type="submit" value="Upload">
</form>
```
接下来,需要编写一个PHP脚本来处理上传操作。在该脚本中,首先需要验证上传的文件是否为PDF文档,然后将该文档的内容读取到一个变量中,并将该变量存储到数据库中。例如:
```
<?php
if ($_SERVER['REQUEST_METHOD'] == 'POST') {
$pdf_file = $_FILES['pdf_file'];
$pdf_name = $pdf_file['name'];
$pdf_tmp_name = $pdf_file['tmp_name'];
$pdf_type = $pdf_file['type'];
if ($pdf_type != 'application/pdf') {
echo 'Only PDF files are allowed';
exit;
}
$pdf_content = file_get_contents($pdf_tmp_name);
$dsn = 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=my_database';
$username = 'my_username';
$password = 'my_password';
try {
$pdo = new PDO($dsn, $username, $password);
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$stmt = $pdo->prepare('INSERT INTO pdf_documents (name, content) VALUES (:name, :content)');
$stmt->bindParam(':name', $pdf_name);
$stmt->bindParam(':content', $pdf_content, PDO::PARAM_LOB);
$stmt->execute();
echo 'File uploaded successfully';
} catch (PDOException $e) {
echo 'Error: ' . $e->getMessage();
}
}
?>
```
最后,在PHP网页中,可以查询数据库中的PDF文档,并将其显示在页面上。例如:
```
<?php
$dsn = 'mysql:host=localhost;dbname=my_database';
$username = 'my_username';
$password = 'my_password';
try {
$pdo = new PDO($dsn, $username, $password);
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$stmt = $pdo->query('SELECT * FROM pdf_documents');
while ($row = $stmt->fetch()) {
$pdf_name = $row['name'];
$pdf_content = $row['content'];
echo '<a href="data:application/pdf;base64,' . base64_encode($pdf_content) . '">' . $pdf_name . '</a><br>';
}
} catch (PDOException $e) {
echo 'Error: ' . $e->getMessage();
}
?>
```
以上就是将PDF文档通过PHP前端上传数据库,并在PHP网页中读取该文档的方法的示例。
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