Cortex按键控制pwm占空比输出
时间: 2024-01-29 07:04:11 浏览: 138
首先,您需要确定使用哪个Cortex微控制器,因为不同的微控制器具有不同的GPIO数量和功能。一般来说,您需要将PWM输出连接到一个可调电阻,以便您可以通过更改电阻值来改变PWM的占空比。
以下是一个基本的C程序示例,该程序使用Cortex-M3微控制器的GPIO口控制PWM输出:
```c
#include "stm32f10x.h"
void PWM_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
/* Enable GPIO clock */
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA, ENABLE);
/* Enable TIM clock */
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM2, ENABLE);
/* Configure GPIO pin */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Configure Timer */
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 1000;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM2, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
/* Configure PWM */
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 500;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC1Init(TIM2, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
/* Enable Timer */
TIM_Cmd(TIM2, ENABLE);
}
int main(void)
{
PWM_Init();
while(1) {
/* Change PWM duty cycle */
TIM_SetCompare1(TIM2, 250);
delay(1000);
TIM_SetCompare1(TIM2, 750);
delay(1000);
}
}
```
您可以根据需要更改此示例,例如更改GPIO引脚或PWM占空比。此外,您还需要编写一个`delay()`函数,以便在更改PWM占空比时等待一段时间。
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