BigInteger sum = new BigInteger("0");是什么意思
时间: 2024-05-29 17:14:07 浏览: 191
这行代码定义了一个名为sum的BigInteger类型变量,并将其初始化为0。BigInteger是Java中用于处理大整数的类,它可以处理超出long类型范围的整数运算。通过传入字符串"0"作为参数,可以创建一个值为0的BigInteger对象。因此,这行代码的意思是定义并初始化一个BigInteger类型的变量sum,初始值为0。
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// Press Shift twice to open the Search Everywhere dialog and type `show whitespaces`, // then press Enter. You can now see whitespace characters in your code. import java.math.BigInteger; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) { // Press Alt+Enter with your caret at the highlighted text to see how // IntelliJ IDEA suggests fixing it. BigInteger num1 = new BigInteger("5160000000000000000"); BigInteger num2= new BigInteger("4733944950000000000"); BigInteger sum = (num1 / num2) -1; } }
这段代码有一个错误。BigInteger类不支持使用算术运算符进行计算,需要使用它提供的方法来实现。在这里,我们需要使用BigInteger的divide方法来计算两个大整数的商。
以下是修改后的代码:
```
import java.math.BigInteger;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
BigInteger num1 = new BigInteger("5160000000000000000");
BigInteger num2 = new BigInteger("4733944950000000000");
BigInteger quotient = num1.divide(num2);
BigInteger sum = quotient.subtract(BigInteger.ONE);
System.out.println(sum);
}
}
```
在这个例子中,我们首先使用BigInteger类创建两个大整数num1和num2。然后,我们使用divide方法计算num1除以num2的商,并将结果存储在BigInteger对象quotient中。最后,我们使用subtract方法计算quotient减去1的值,并将结果存储在BigInteger对象sum中。最后,我们将结果打印到控制台上。
BigInteger bgInt = new BigInteger("1");
This line of code creates a new BigInteger object and initializes it to the value of 1. BigInteger is a class in Java that provides support for arbitrary-precision integers. This means that it can handle integers of any size, limited only by the amount of memory available.
In this case, the BigInteger object is being initialized with a string literal "1" which represents the value of one. This can be used to perform mathematical operations on very large integers that would otherwise overflow the maximum value of a primitive data type like int or long.
For example, the following code creates two BigInteger objects and adds them together:
```
BigInteger bgInt1 = new BigInteger("12345678901234567890");
BigInteger bgInt2 = new BigInteger("98765432109876543210");
BigInteger sum = bgInt1.add(bgInt2);
System.out.println(sum.toString()); // prints 111111111111111111100
```
Here, the add() method is used to add the two BigInteger objects together, and the result is stored in a third BigInteger object. The toString() method is then used to convert the result to a string so it can be printed to the console.
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