def test(): # 加载测试数据 test_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader( datasets.CIFAR10(root = args.data, train=False, transform=transforms.Compose([ transforms.ToTensor(), transforms.Normalize((0.4914, 0.4822, 0.4465), (0.2023, 0.1994, 0.2010))])), batch_size=8, shuffle=False, num_workers=0) model.eval() correct = 0 for data, target in test_loader: if not args.cpu: data, target = data.cuda(), target.cuda() data, target = Variable(data), Variable(target) output = model(data) pred = output.data.max(1, keepdim=True)[1] correct += pred.eq(target.data.view_as(pred)).cpu().sum()

这是一个 PyTorch 的测试函数，用于测试 CIFAR-10 数据集上的模型性能。具体来说，它首先加载测试数据集并设置为 DataLoader 对象。然后将模型设置为 evaluation 模式，以确保在测试过程中不进行梯度计算。接下来，它遍历测试数据集并对每个数据点进行预测。最后，它计算预测正确的数量并返回。

相关问题

def test(): # 加载测试数据 test_loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader( datasets.CIFAR10(root = args.data, train=False, transform=transforms.Compose([ transforms.ToTensor(), transforms.Normalize((0.4914, 0.4822, 0.4465), (0.2023, 0.1994, 0.2010))])), batch_size=8, shuffle=False, num_workers=0) model.eval() correct = 0

这段代码定义了一个名为 `test` 的函数，该函数用于测试训练好的模型在 CIFAR10 数据集上的准确率。

首先，通过 `torch.utils.data.DataLoader` 加载 CIFAR10 数据集，并进行了数据预处理，包括将图片转化为张量，并进行归一化处理。

然后，将模型设置为评估模式，即 `model.eval()`。

最后，定义了一个变量 `correct`，用于存储分类正确的样本数。

import torch, os, cv2 from model.model import parsingNet from utils.common import merge_config from utils.dist_utils import dist_print import torch import scipy.special, tqdm import numpy as np import torchvision.transforms as transforms from data.dataset import LaneTestDataset from data.constant import culane_row_anchor, tusimple_row_anchor if __name__ == "__main__": torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark = True args, cfg = merge_config() dist_print('start testing...') assert cfg.backbone in ['18','34','50','101','152','50next','101next','50wide','101wide'] if cfg.dataset == 'CULane': cls_num_per_lane = 18 elif cfg.dataset == 'Tusimple': cls_num_per_lane = 56 else: raise NotImplementedError net = parsingNet(pretrained = False, backbone=cfg.backbone,cls_dim = (cfg.griding_num+1,cls_num_per_lane,4), use_aux=False).cuda() # we dont need auxiliary segmentation in testing state_dict = torch.load(cfg.test_model, map_location='cpu')['model'] compatible_state_dict = {} for k, v in state_dict.items(): if 'module.' in k: compatible_state_dict[k[7:]] = v else: compatible_state_dict[k] = v net.load_state_dict(compatible_state_dict, strict=False) net.eval() img_transforms = transforms.Compose([ transforms.Resize((288, 800)), transforms.ToTensor(), transforms.Normalize((0.485, 0.456, 0.406), (0.229, 0.224, 0.225)), ]) if cfg.dataset == 'CULane': splits = ['test0_normal.txt', 'test1_crowd.txt', 'test2_hlight.txt', 'test3_shadow.txt', 'test4_noline.txt', 'test5_arrow.txt', 'test6_curve.txt', 'test7_cross.txt', 'test8_night.txt'] datasets = [LaneTestDataset(cfg.data_root,os.path.join(cfg.data_root, 'list/test_split/'+split),img_transform = img_transforms) for split in splits] img_w, img_h = 1640, 590 row_anchor = culane_row_anchor elif cfg.dataset == 'Tusimple': splits = ['test.txt'] datasets = [LaneTestDataset(cfg.data_root,os.path.join(cfg.data_root, split),img_transform = img_transforms) for split in splits] img_w, img_h = 1280, 720 row_anchor = tusimple_row_anchor else: raise NotImplementedError for split, dataset in zip(splits, datasets): loader = torch.utils.data.DataLoader(dataset, batch_size=1, shuffle = False, num_workers=1) fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'MJPG') print(split[:-3]+'avi') vout = cv2.VideoWriter(split[:-3]+'avi', fourcc , 30.0, (img_w, img_h)) for i, data in enumerate(tqdm.tqdm(loader)): imgs, names = data imgs = imgs.cuda() with torch.no_grad(): out = net(imgs) col_sample = np.linspace(0, 800 - 1, cfg.griding_num) col_sample_w = col_sample[1] - col_sample[0] out_j = out[0].data.cpu().numpy() out_j = out_j[:, ::-1, :] prob = scipy.special.softmax(out_j[:-1, :, :], axis=0) idx = np.arange(cfg.griding_num) + 1 idx = idx.reshape(-1, 1, 1) loc = np.sum(prob * idx, axis=0) out_j = np.argmax(out_j, axis=0) loc[out_j == cfg.griding_num] = 0 out_j = loc # import pdb; pdb.set_trace() vis = cv2.imread(os.path.join(cfg.data_root,names[0])) for i in range(out_j.shape[1]): if np.sum(out_j[:, i] != 0) > 2: for k in range(out_j.shape[0]): if out_j[k, i] > 0: ppp = (int(out_j[k, i] * col_sample_w * img_w / 800) - 1, int(img_h * (row_anchor[cls_num_per_lane-1-k]/288)) - 1 ) cv2.circle(vis,ppp,5,(0,255,0),-1) vout.write(vis) vout.release()

这段代码使用了PyTorch、OpenCV等库，从模型模块中导入了parsingNet模型，从常用工具模块中导入了merge_config和dist_print等函数。代码还使用了LaneTestDataset数据集和culane_row_anchor、tusimple_row_anchor常量。在if __name__ == "__main__":中，代码设置了torch.backends.cudnn.benchmark为True，合并了配置信息args和cfg，并输出了“start testing...”信息。然后根据配置信息中的backbone选择了不同的通道数，并初始化了一个parsingNet模型。