mongoose服务器接收form-data图像数据,并解析form-data图数据,最后使用opencv显示图像,c++
时间: 2024-03-21 12:39:29 浏览: 76
opencv c++ 图像处理
下面是使用Mongoose服务器接收form-data图像数据,并解析图像数据,并使用OpenCV显示图像的示例代码:
```c++
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include "mongoose.h"
#include "multipart_parser.h"
static const char* s_http_port = "8000";
static struct mg_serve_http_opts s_http_server_opts;
static std::string s_image_data;
class MyParser : public multipart_parser {
public:
MyParser() : multipart_parser(), is_file_(false) {}
void on_part_data(const char* data, size_t size) override {
if (is_file_) {
out_file_.write(data, size);
} else {
part_data_.append(data, size);
}
}
void on_part_begin(const char* header, size_t header_size) override {
part_data_.clear();
is_file_ = false;
std::string header_str(header, header_size);
if (header_str.find("filename=") != std::string::npos) {
is_file_ = true;
std::string filename = get_filename(header_str);
out_file_.open(filename, std::ios::binary);
}
}
void on_part_end() override {
if (is_file_) {
out_file_.close();
} else {
s_image_data = part_data_;
}
}
private:
bool is_file_;
std::string part_data_;
std::ofstream out_file_;
std::string get_filename(const std::string& header_str) {
size_t pos = header_str.find("filename=") + strlen("filename=");
std::string filename = header_str.substr(pos);
if (filename.front() == '"' && filename.back() == '"') {
filename = filename.substr(1, filename.size() - 2);
}
return filename;
}
};
static void handle_form_data(struct mg_connection* c, struct http_message* hm) {
MyParser parser;
parser.set_boundary("boundary");
parser.parse(hm->body.p, hm->body.len);
mg_send_http_ok(c, "image/jpeg", s_image_data.size());
mg_send(c, s_image_data.c_str(), s_image_data.size(), MG_SEND_HTTP_BODY);
}
static void ev_handler(struct mg_connection* c, int ev, void* p) {
if (ev == MG_EV_HTTP_REQUEST) {
struct http_message* hm = (struct http_message*)p;
if (mg_vcmp(&hm->method, "POST") == 0 && mg_vcmp(&hm->uri, "/upload") == 0) {
handle_form_data(c, hm);
} else {
mg_serve_http(c, hm, s_http_server_opts);
}
}
}
int main() {
struct mg_mgr mgr;
struct mg_connection* nc;
mg_mgr_init(&mgr, NULL);
nc = mg_bind(&mgr, s_http_port, ev_handler);
if (!nc) {
std::cout << "Failed to create listener" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
mg_set_protocol_http_websocket(nc);
s_http_server_opts.document_root = ".";
s_http_server_opts.enable_directory_listing = "no";
while (true) {
mg_mgr_poll(&mgr, 1000);
}
mg_mgr_free(&mgr);
return 0;
}
```
其中,`MyParser`类用于解析form-data数据,`on_part_begin`、`on_part_data`和`on_part_end`函数分别用于处理form-data的每个部分的开始、数据和结束,通过`is_file_`来判断当前部分是文件还是普通数据,`get_filename`函数用于从头部信息中解析出文件名。在`handle_form_data`函数中,调用`MyParser`类解析图像数据,将解析出来的数据保存到`s_image_data`中,然后使用`mg_send_http_ok`函数设置HTTP响应头,使用`mg_send`函数发送图像数据。在`ev_handler`函数中,判断请求方法和URI是否为upload,如果是,则调用`handle_form_data`函数处理请求,否则调用`mg_serve_http`函数处理静态文件请求。最后,使用Mongoose服务器监听端口并等待请求。
阅读全文