java mqttv3
时间: 2023-10-29 18:57:59 浏览: 164
mqtt3 java包下载
Java MQTTv3 是一个用于在 Java 应用程序中实现 MQTT(Message Queuing Telemetry Transport)通信协议的库。MQTT 是一种轻量级的发布/订阅消息传输协议,广泛用于物联网和即时通讯应用中。
在 Java 中使用 MQTTv3,你需要添加相关的依赖库。以下是一个使用 Eclipse Paho MQTTv3 客户端库的示例代码:
```java
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.*;
import org.eclipse.paho.client.mqttv3.persist.MemoryPersistence;
public class MQTTClient {
public static void main(String[] args) {
String broker = "tcp://mqtt.example.com:1883";
String clientId = "JavaMQTTClient";
MemoryPersistence persistence = new MemoryPersistence();
try {
MqttClient mqttClient = new MqttClient(broker, clientId, persistence);
MqttConnectOptions connOpts = new MqttConnectOptions();
connOpts.setCleanSession(true);
System.out.println("Connecting to broker: " + broker);
mqttClient.connect(connOpts);
System.out.println("Connected");
String topic = "example/topic"; int qos = 1;
mqttClient.subscribe(topic, qos);
System.out.println("Subscribed to topic: " + topic);
mqttClient.setCallback(new MqttCallback() {
public void connectionLost(Throwable cause) {
System.out.println("Connection lost");
}
public void messageArrived(String topic, MqttMessage message) throws Exception {
System.out.println("Received message: " + new String(message.getPayload()));
}
public void deliveryComplete(IMqttDeliveryToken token) {
// Not used in this example
}
});
// Publish a test message
String content = "Hello, MQTT";
MqttMessage message = new MqttMessage(content.getBytes());
message.setQos(qos);
mqttClient.publish(topic, message);
System.out.println("Message published");
// Disconnect from the broker
mqttClient.disconnect();
System.out.println("Disconnected");
} catch (MqttException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
上述代码示例中,我们创建了一个 MQTT 客户端,并连接到指定的 MQTT 代理(broker)。然后,我们订阅一个主题,并设置一个回调函数来处理接收到的消息。最后,我们发布一条测试消息,并断开与代理的连接。
请注意,你需要根据实际情况修改代码中的 broker 地址、主题名称等参数。
希望这能帮助到你!如果有任何其他问题,请随时问。
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