WPF实现8个按钮循环闪烁
时间: 2024-10-16 22:12:15 浏览: 47
在WPF(Windows Presentation Foundation)中,可以使用`DispatcherTimer`和`VisualStateManager`来实现八个按钮循环闪烁的效果。这里是一个简单的示例:
```csharp
<Window x:Class="ButtonFlashingApp.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml">
<Grid>
<StackPanel>
<!-- 这里放置8个按钮 -->
<Button Content="Button 1" />
<Button Content="Button 2" />
<!-- ...重复七次... -->
</StackPanel>
<!-- 创建状态管理器和定时器 -->
<VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<VisualStateGroup>
<VisualState Name="Off" />
<VisualState Name="On" />
<Storyboard x:Name="FlashStoryboard">
<ColorAnimation Storyboard.TargetProperty="(Control.Background).(SolidColorBrush.Color)"
To="White" Duration="0:0:0.5" AutoReverse="True"
RepeatBehavior="Forever"/>
</Storyboard>
</VisualStateGroup>
</VisualStateManager.VisualStateGroups>
<!-- 当定时器触发时改变按钮的状态 -->
<VisualStateManager>
<VisualStateManager.Transitions>
<Transition From="Off" To="On" GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.5">
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.IsEnabled)">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{Binding ElementName=buttonFlasher, Path=IsEnabled}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</Transition>
<Transition From="On" To="Off" GeneratedDuration="0:0:0.5">
<BeginStoryboard>
<Storyboard>
<ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames BeginTime="00:00:00" Storyboard.TargetProperty="(UIElement.IsEnabled)">
<DiscreteObjectKeyFrame KeyTime="0" Value="{Binding ElementName=buttonFlasher, Path=IsEnabled, Converter={StaticResource NotConverter}}"/>
</ObjectAnimationUsingKeyFrames>
</Storyboard>
</BeginStoryboard>
</Transition>
</VisualStateManager.Transitions>
</VisualStateManager>
<!-- 定义一个属性来控制按钮的可见性 -->
<local:ToggleButtonControl x:Name="buttonFlasher" IsChecked="{x:Null}" />
</Grid>
</Window>
<!-- 自定义转换器 NotConverter -->
<Style TargetType="ToggleButton">
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="ToggleButton">
<Grid Background="{TemplateBinding Background}">
<ContentPresenter HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center"/>
</Grid>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsChecked" Value="False">
<Setter Property="Visibility" Value="{TemplateBinding IsChecked, Converter={StaticResource NotConverter}}"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
<!-- 转换器类 -->
<local:NotConverter x:Key="NotConverter">
<local:NotConverter.Converter逻辑>
<lambda:真假倒置逻辑 x:TypeArguments="System:Boolean"/>
</local:NotConverter.Converter逻辑>
</local:NotConverter>
```
在这个例子中,我们创建了一个`ToggleButtonControl`自定义控件作为开关,它会切换八个按钮的可见性。`VisualStateManager`用于控制按钮的显示和隐藏,并通过`DispatcherTimer`每隔一段时间更改`ToggleButtonControl`的状态。
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