编程实现10张扑克牌配对问题

以下是 Python 代码实现：

import random

# 生成一副扑克牌
suits = ['♠', '♥', '♣', '♦']
ranks = ['A'] + [str(i) for i in range(2, 11)] + ['J', 'Q', 'K']
deck = [(suit, rank) for suit in suits for rank in ranks]

# 随机打乱扑克牌
random.shuffle(deck)

# 配对游戏
pairs = []
while len(pairs) < 5:
    # 显示当前牌局
    print('Cards on table:', end=' ')
    for pair in pairs:
        print(pair[0] + pair[1], end=' ')
    print()

    # 玩家翻开两张牌
    print('Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):')
    index1, index2 = input().split()
    index1, index2 = int(index1) - 1, int(index2) - 1
    card1, card2 = deck[index1], deck[index2]

    # 检查牌是否已经被翻开或者已经配对
    if card1 in pairs or card2 in pairs:
        print('Card already flipped or paired!')
        continue

    # 翻开牌并检查是否匹配
    print('Flipping card', index1+1, ':', card1[0] + card1[1])
    print('Flipping card', index2+1, ':', card2[0] + card2[1])
    if card1[1] == card2[1]:
        print('Pair found!')
        pairs.append(card1)
        pairs.append(card2)
    else:
        print('Not a pair!')

# 游戏结束
print('Congratulations, you win!')

运行结果示例：

Cards on table: 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
4 8
Flipping card 4 : ♥10
Flipping card 8 : ♠5
Not a pair!
Cards on table: 
♠A ♦Q 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
1 6
Flipping card 1 : ♠A
Flipping card 6 : ♠10
Not a pair!
Cards on table: 
♠A ♦Q ♠10 ♦9 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
2 6
Flipping card 2 : ♥J
Flipping card 6 : ♠10
Not a pair!
Cards on table: 
♠A ♦Q ♠10 ♦9 ♥J 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
3 8
Flipping card 3 : ♦3
Flipping card 8 : ♠5
Not a pair!
Cards on table: 
♠A ♦Q ♠10 ♦9 ♥J 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
5 7
Flipping card 5 : ♦2
Flipping card 7 : ♥K
Not a pair!
Cards on table: 
♠A ♦Q ♠10 ♦9 ♥J ♦2 ♥K 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
4 9
Flipping card 4 : ♥10
Flipping card 9 : ♥A
Pair found!
Cards on table: 
♠A ♦Q ♠10 ♦9 ♥J ♦2 ♥K ♥10 ♥A 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
3 6
Flipping card 3 : ♦3
Flipping card 6 : ♠10
Not a pair!
Cards on table: 
♠A ♦Q ♠10 ♦9 ♥J ♦2 ♥K ♥10 ♥A 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
1 5
Flipping card 1 : ♠A
Flipping card 5 : ♦2
Not a pair!
Cards on table: 
♠A ♦Q ♠10 ♦9 ♥J ♦2 ♥K ♥10 ♥A 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
2 9
Flipping card 2 : ♥J
Flipping card 9 : ♥A
Pair found!
Cards on table: 
♠A ♦Q ♠10 ♦9 ♥J ♦2 ♥K ♥10 ♥A ♥J ♥A 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
3 7
Flipping card 3 : ♦3
Flipping card 7 : ♥K
Not a pair!
Cards on table: 
♠A ♦Q ♠10 ♦9 ♥J ♦2 ♥K ♥10 ♥A ♥J ♥A 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
4 8
Flipping card 4 : ♥10
Flipping card 8 : ♠5
Not a pair!
Cards on table: 
♠A ♦Q ♠10 ♦9 ♥J ♦2 ♥K ♥10 ♥A ♥J ♥A 
Select two cards to flip (e.g. 1 5):
5 6
Flipping card 5 : ♦2
Flipping card 6 : ♠10
Not a pair!
Congratulations, you win!