领回归的话np.random.seed(42) q=np.array(X1) w=np.array(x2) e=np.array(x3) r=np.array(x4) t=np.array(x5) p=np.array(x6) u=np.array(x7) eps=np.random.normal(0,0.05,152) X=np.c_[q,w,e,r,t,p,u] beta=[0.1,0.15,0.2,0.5,0.33,0.45,0.6] y=np.dot(X,beta) X_model=sm.add_constant(X) model=sm.OLS(y,X_model) results=model.fit() print(results.summary())这个代码需要改变嘛?
时间: 2023-09-24 13:02:54 浏览: 457
这段代码实现了多元线性回归模型,如果你要改为岭回归或Lasso回归,需要使用相应的库和函数,并设置不同的惩罚参数alpha。下面是一个岭回归的例子,你可以参考一下:
```
from sklearn.linear_model import Ridge
from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error
from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split
np.random.seed(42)
q = np.array(X1)
w = np.array(x2)
e = np.array(x3)
r = np.array(x4)
t = np.array(x5)
p = np.array(x6)
u = np.array(x7)
eps = np.random.normal(0, 0.05, 152)
X = np.c_[q, w, e, r, t, p, u]
beta = [0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.5, 0.33, 0.45, 0.6]
y = np.dot(X, beta)
X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=42)
alpha = 0.1 # 设置岭回归的惩罚参数
ridge = Ridge(alpha=alpha)
ridge.fit(X_train, y_train)
y_pred = ridge.predict(X_test)
mse = mean_squared_error(y_test, y_pred)
print('MSE:', mse)
```
如果要使用Lasso回归,可以将岭回归的代码中的Ridge替换成Lasso,并设置不同的惩罚参数alpha,如下所示:
```
from sklearn.linear_model import Lasso
alpha = 0.1 # 设置Lasso回归的惩罚参数
lasso = Lasso(alpha=alpha)
lasso.fit(X_train, y_train)
y_pred = lasso.predict(X_test)
mse = mean_squared_error(y_test, y_pred)
print('MSE:', mse)
```
需要注意的是,岭回归和Lasso回归的惩罚参数alpha需要根据具体数据集和问题进行调整,以达到最优的预测性能。
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