帮我写一个Python的人脸识别的程序
时间: 2023-06-14 22:03:43 浏览: 72
好的,使用Python进行人脸识别可以使用OpenCV和face_recognition库。下面是一个简单的人脸识别程序:
```python
import cv2
import face_recognition
# 加载已知人脸图像并编码
known_face_encodings = []
known_face_names = []
# 添加已知人脸图像和名称
image_path = "known_face.jpg"
image = face_recognition.load_image_file(image_path)
face_encoding = face_recognition.face_encodings(image)[0]
known_face_encodings.append(face_encoding)
known_face_names.append("known_name")
# 初始化摄像头
video_capture = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
while True:
# 读取视频流中的一帧
ret, frame = video_capture.read()
# 将读取的帧转换为RGB格式,因为face_recognition库需要RGB格式的图像
rgb_frame = frame[:, :, ::-1]
# 在视频流中查找人脸
face_locations = face_recognition.face_locations(rgb_frame)
face_encodings = face_recognition.face_encodings(rgb_frame, face_locations)
# 遍历所有检测到的人脸
for (top, right, bottom, left), face_encoding in zip(face_locations, face_encodings):
# 比较人脸编码是否与已知人脸匹配
matches = face_recognition.compare_faces(known_face_encodings, face_encoding)
# 如果匹配,则输出人名
if True in matches:
first_match_index = matches.index(True)
name = known_face_names[first_match_index]
cv2.rectangle(frame, (left, top), (right, bottom), (0, 255, 0), 2)
cv2.putText(frame, name, (left + 6, bottom - 6), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1.0, (255, 255, 255), 1)
else:
cv2.rectangle(frame, (left, top), (right, bottom), (0, 0, 255), 2)
cv2.putText(frame, "Unknown", (left + 6, bottom - 6), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 1.0, (255, 255, 255), 1)
# 显示视频流中的帧
cv2.imshow('Video', frame)
# 按'q'键退出程序
if cv2.waitKey(1) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
break
# 释放摄像头并关闭所有窗口
video_capture.release()
cv2.destroyAllWindows()
```
请确保已经安装了OpenCV和face_recognition库,可以使用以下命令进行安装:
```
pip install opencv-python
pip install face_recognition
```
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