java opencv 亮度剔除
时间: 2024-01-10 13:22:07 浏览: 33
根据提供的引用内容,以下是使用Java和OpenCV进行亮度剔除的示例代码:
```java
import org.opencv.core.Core;
import org.opencv.core.CvType;
import org.opencv.core.Mat;
import org.opencv.core.MatOfFloat;
import org.opencv.core.MatOfInt;
import org.opencv.core.Scalar;
import org.opencv.core.Size;
import org.opencv.imgcodecs.Imgcodecs;
import org.opencv.imgproc.Imgproc;
public class BrightnessRemoval {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// 加载OpenCV库
System.loadLibrary(Core.NATIVE_LIBRARY_NAME);
// 读取图像
Mat image = Imgcodecs.imread("input.jpg");
// 将图像转换为灰度图像
Mat grayImage = new Mat();
Imgproc.cvtColor(image, grayImage, Imgproc.COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
// 计算图像的直方图
Mat hist = new Mat();
Imgproc.calcHist(
new MatOfMat(grayImage),
new MatOfInt(0),
new Mat(),
hist,
new MatOfInt(256),
new MatOfFloat(0, 256)
);
// 计算亮度阈值
int threshold = calculateThreshold(hist);
// 应用亮度阈值
Mat thresholdedImage = new Mat();
Imgproc.threshold(grayImage, thresholdedImage, threshold, 255, Imgproc.THRESH_BINARY);
// 保存结果图像
Imgcodecs.imwrite("output.jpg", thresholdedImage);
}
private static int calculateThreshold(Mat hist) {
int totalPixels = hist.rows() * hist.cols();
float sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < hist.rows(); i++) {
float binValue = (float) hist.get(i, 0)[0];
sum += i * binValue;
}
float sumB = 0;
int wB = 0;
int wF = 0;
float varMax = 0;
int threshold = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < hist.rows(); i++) {
wB += hist.get(i, 0)[0];
if (wB == 0) {
continue;
}
wF = totalPixels - wB;
if (wF == 0) {
break;
}
sumB += i * hist.get(i, 0)[0];
float mB = sumB / wB;
float mF = (sum - sumB) / wF;
float varBetween = wB * wF * (mB - mF) * (mB - mF);
if (varBetween > varMax) {
varMax = varBetween;
threshold = i;
}
}
return threshold;
}
}
```
请注意,上述代码假设您已经正确配置了Java和OpenCV,并且将输入图像命名为"input.jpg"。代码将生成一个二进制图像,其中亮度高于阈值的像素将被设置为255,于阈值的像素将被设置为0,并将结果保存为".jpg"。