帮我用pytorch代码实现在模型中使用LDAMLoss损失函数, 数据集读取代码如下: dataset_train = datasets.ImageFolder('/home/adminis/hpy/ConvNextV2_Demo/RAF-DB/RAF/train', transform=transform) dataset_test = datasets.ImageFolder("/home/adminis/hpy/ConvNextV2_Demo/RAF-DB/RAF/valid", transform=transform_test) , mixup数据增强代码如下: mixup_fn = Mixup( mixup_alpha=0.8, cutmix_alpha=1.0, cutmix_minmax=None, prob=0.1, switch_prob=0.5, mode='batch', label_smoothing=0.1, num_classes=classes) 训练过程部分代码如下: for batch_idx, (data, target) in enumerate(train_loader): data, target = data.to(device, non_blocking=True), Variable(target).to(device,non_blocking=True) samples, targets = mixup_fn(data, target) loss output = model(samples) optimizer.zero_grad() if use_amp: with torch.cuda.amp.autocast(): loss = torch.nan_to_num(criterion_train(output, targets)) scaler.scale(loss).backward() torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), CLIP_GRAD) scaler.step(optimizer) scaler scaler.update() else: loss = criterion_train(output, targets) loss.backward() torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), CLIP_GRAD) optimizer.step()
时间: 2023-12-06 20:44:21 浏览: 483
首先,需要安装LDAM-loss的pytorch实现,可以通过以下代码进行安装:
```python
!pip install ldam
```
然后,在训练过程中,需要进行以下步骤:
1. 定义LDAM-loss函数:
```python
from ldam import LDAMLoss
criterion_train = LDAMLoss(cls_num_list=[...], max_m=0.5, s=30)
```
其中,`cls_num_list`是每个类别的样本数目,`max_m`是最大的margin值,`s`是缩放因子。
2. 计算输出并计算损失函数:
```python
loss_output = model(samples)
loss = criterion_train(loss_output, targets)
```
3. 反向传播和梯度更新:
```python
optimizer.zero_grad()
if use_amp:
with torch.cuda.amp.autocast():
scaler.scale(loss).backward()
torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), CLIP_GRAD)
scaler.step(optimizer)
scaler.update()
else:
loss.backward()
torch.nn.utils.clip_grad_norm_(model.parameters(), CLIP_GRAD)
optimizer.step()
```
注意,LDAM-loss函数需要在构建模型之前计算每个类别的样本数目,并且在训练过程中需要使用这些信息。可以通过以下代码计算每个类别的样本数目:
```python
import numpy as np
cls_num_list = np.zeros(classes)
for _, label in train_loader.dataset:
cls_num_list[label] += 1
```
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