用java代码实现银行家算法
时间: 2023-10-16 13:22:58 浏览: 157
java版本的银行家算法实现
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好的,以下是用 Java 实现银行家算法的代码:
```
import java.util.Scanner;
public class BankerAlgorithm {
// 银行家算法实现
public static void bankerAlgorithm(int[] available, int[][] max, int[][] allocation, int[][] need) {
int n = available.length;
int[] work = available.clone();
boolean[] finish = new boolean[n];
int[] sequence = new int[n];
int count = 0;
while (count < n) {
boolean flag = false;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (!finish[i] && compareArray(need[i], work) <= 0) {
addArray(work, allocation[i]);
finish[i] = true;
sequence[count++] = i;
flag = true;
}
}
if (!flag) {
System.out.println("不满足安全性条件,无法完成所有进程的请求。");
return;
}
}
System.out.println("存在安全序列:");
for (int i : sequence) {
System.out.print("P" + i + " ");
}
System.out.println();
}
// 比较两个数组的大小(用于银行家算法中的判断)
public static int compareArray(int[] a, int[] b) {
int n = a.length;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
if (a[i] > b[i]) {
return 1;
} else if (a[i] < b[i]) {
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
// 数组加法
public static void addArray(int[] a, int[] b) {
int n = a.length;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
a[i] += b[i];
}
}
// 主函数
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("请输入进程数:");
int n = in.nextInt();
System.out.print("请输入资源数:");
int m = in.nextInt();
int[] available = new int[m];
int[][] max = new int[n][m];
int[][] allocation = new int[n][m];
int[][] need = new int[n][m];
System.out.println("请输入 exist 数组:");
for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
available[i] = in.nextInt();
}
System.out.println("请输入 max 矩阵:");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
max[i][j] = in.nextInt();
}
}
System.out.println("请输入 allocation 矩阵:");
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
allocation[i][j] = in.nextInt();
}
}
// 计算 need 矩阵
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < m; j++) {
need[i][j] = max[i][j] - allocation[i][j];
}
}
bankerAlgorithm(available, max, allocation, need);
}
}
```
请问还有其他问题需要回答吗?
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