在不删减代码的前提下,将求和部分的代码改成子函数形式
时间: 2024-02-27 09:57:24 浏览: 61
求和的代码
好的,将求和部分的代码改成子函数形式后的程序如下:
```java
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ArithmeticSequence {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("请输入等差数列的首项:");
int firstTerm = input.nextInt();
System.out.print("请输入等差数列的公差:");
int difference = input.nextInt();
System.out.print("请输入等差数列的项数:");
int numberOfTerms = input.nextInt();
int sum = calculateSum(firstTerm, difference, numberOfTerms);
System.out.println("该等差数列为:");
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfTerms; i++) {
int currentTerm = firstTerm + i * difference;
System.out.println(currentTerm);
}
System.out.println("该等差数列的和为:" + sum);
}
public static int calculateSum(int firstTerm, int difference, int numberOfTerms) {
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numberOfTerms; i++) {
int currentTerm = firstTerm + i * difference;
sum += currentTerm;
}
return sum;
}
}
```
在这个程序中,我们新添加了一个名为 `calculateSum` 的静态方法,用于计算等差数列的和。在 `main` 方法中,我们调用了 `calculateSum` 方法来计算等差数列的和,并将结果赋值给 `sum` 变量。这样,原本用于计算等差数列和的代码就被封装成了一个子函数,增强了程序的可读性和可维护性。
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