写一个在rtthread操作系统上的 基于K210开发板的DHT11型号的温湿度传感器驱动函数
时间: 2024-05-05 08:19:46 浏览: 99
好的,以下是一个基于K210开发板的DHT11型号的温湿度传感器驱动函数的示例代码:
```c
#include <rtthread.h>
#include <board.h>
#include "dht11.h"
#define DHT11_PIN GET_PIN(C, 5)
static rt_err_t dht11_read_pin(rt_base_t pin)
{
rt_uint32_t count = 0;
rt_base_t level;
level = rt_pin_read(pin);
while (level == PIN_HIGH)
{
rt_thread_mdelay(1);
count++;
if (count > 1000)
return -RT_ERROR;
level = rt_pin_read(pin);
}
count = 0;
while (level == PIN_LOW)
{
rt_thread_mdelay(1);
count++;
if (count > 1000)
return -RT_ERROR;
level = rt_pin_read(pin);
}
return RT_EOK;
}
static rt_err_t dht11_read_data(rt_base_t pin, rt_uint8_t* data)
{
rt_uint8_t i, j;
rt_uint8_t temp = 0;
rt_pin_mode(pin, PIN_MODE_OUTPUT);
rt_pin_write(pin, PIN_LOW);
rt_thread_mdelay(18);
rt_pin_write(pin, PIN_HIGH);
rt_thread_udelay(40);
rt_pin_mode(pin, PIN_MODE_INPUT);
if (dht11_read_pin(pin) != RT_EOK)
return -RT_ERROR;
for (j = 0; j < 5; j++)
{
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
{
if (dht11_read_pin(pin) != RT_EOK)
return -RT_ERROR;
rt_thread_udelay(30);
if (rt_pin_read(pin) == PIN_HIGH)
temp |= (1 << (7 - i));
}
data[j] = temp;
temp = 0;
}
return RT_EOK;
}
void dht11_thread_entry(void* parameter)
{
rt_uint8_t data[5];
rt_uint16_t humidity, temperature;
rt_pin_mode(DHT11_PIN, PIN_MODE_OUTPUT);
rt_pin_write(DHT11_PIN, PIN_HIGH);
while (1)
{
rt_thread_mdelay(2000);
if (dht11_read_data(DHT11_PIN, data) == RT_EOK)
{
humidity = data[0];
temperature = data[2];
rt_kprintf("Humidity: %d.%d%%RH, Temperature: %d.%d℃\n",
humidity / 10, humidity % 10,
temperature / 10, temperature % 10);
}
else
{
rt_kprintf("Failed to read data from DHT11.\n");
}
}
}
```
在这个例子中,我们使用了GPIO C5来连接DHT11传感器。首先,我们定义了`dht11_read_pin`函数和`dht11_read_data`函数来读取DHT11传感器的数据。然后,在主线程中,我们使用`dht11_read_data`函数来读取温湿度数据,并将结果打印到控制台上。如果读取失败,我们将打印一条错误消息。
请注意,这只是一个示例代码,需要根据实际情况进行修改和适配。
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