flink批处理source
时间: 2023-09-11 13:10:44 浏览: 197
Flink中的批处理作业可以使用多种不同的数据源。以下是一些常用的批处理数据源示例:
1. 文件源:可以从本地文件系统或分布式文件系统(如HDFS)中读取数据。您可以使用`readTextFile`方法读取文本文件,或者使用`readCsvFile`方法读取CSV格式的文件。
```java
ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
DataSet<String> data = env.readTextFile("file:///path/to/file");
```
2. 集合源:可以直接从Java集合中读取数据。您可以使用`fromCollection`方法将Java集合转换为DataSet,或者使用`fromElements`方法将单个元素转换为DataSet。
```java
ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
List<Integer> data = Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5);
DataSet<Integer> dataSet = env.fromCollection(data);
```
3. 数据库源:可以从关系型数据库(如MySQL、PostgreSQL等)中读取数据。您可以使用Flink提供的JDBC连接器来读取数据库中的数据。
```java
ExecutionEnvironment env = ExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
BatchTableEnvironment tableEnv = BatchTableEnvironment.create(env);
// 创建JDBC连接器
JDBCOptions jdbcOptions = JDBCOptions.builder()
.setDriverName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver")
.setDBUrl("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_name")
.setUsername("username")
.setPassword("password")
.setTableName("table_name")
.build();
// 从数据库中读取数据
Table table = tableEnv.fromJDBC(jdbcOptions);
DataSet<Row> dataSet = tableEnv.toDataSet(table, Row.class);
```
这些只是Flink中几种常见的批处理数据源示例,您还可以根据实际需求实现自定义的数据源。
阅读全文
相关推荐
















