弹簧阻尼倒立摆双足机器人完整多周期行走的ode45的MATLAB
时间: 2023-09-02 19:14:49 浏览: 109
matlab开发-双弹簧阻尼系统
弹簧阻尼倒立摆双足机器人的运动可以用ODE方程来描述。具体的ODE方程需要根据具体的模型来确定,这里给出一个简单的例子供参考:
```
function dxdt = double_pendulum_ode(t, x, params)
% x = [theta1, dtheta1, theta2, dtheta2]
% params = [m1, m2, l1, l2, g, k, b]
dxdt = zeros(size(x));
m1 = params(1);
m2 = params(2);
l1 = params(3);
l2 = params(4);
g = params(5);
k = params(6);
b = params(7);
theta1 = x(1);
dtheta1 = x(2);
theta2 = x(3);
dtheta2 = x(4);
% ODEs for double pendulum with spring-damper actuation
dxdt(1) = dtheta1;
dxdt(2) = (m2*l1*dtheta1^2*sin(theta1-theta2)*cos(theta1-theta2) - (m1+m2)*g*sin(theta1) - k*(theta1 - pi/2) - b*dtheta1)/(m1*l1^2 + m2*l1^2*sin(theta1-theta2)^2);
dxdt(3) = dtheta2;
dxdt(4) = (m2*l1^2*dtheta1^2*sin(theta1-theta2)*cos(theta1-theta2) + (m1+m2)*g*sin(theta2) + k*(theta2 - pi/2) - b*dtheta2)/(m2*l2^2 + m2*l1^2*sin(theta1-theta2)^2);
```
在这里,我们使用了ode45函数来求解ODE方程。具体的调用方式可以参考下面的代码:
```
% Set initial conditions and parameters
tspan = [0 10];
x0 = [pi/4 0 pi/4 0];
params = [1 1 1 1 9.81 0.1 0.1];
% Call ode45 to solve the ODE
[t, x] = ode45(@(t, x) double_pendulum_ode(t, x, params), tspan, x0);
% Plot the results
figure();
plot(t, x(:,1), t, x(:,3));
legend('theta1', 'theta2');
xlabel('Time (s)');
ylabel('Angle (rad)');
```
注意,这里的ODE方程和调用方式只是一个简单的例子,实际的模型和代码可能会更加复杂。
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