java 实现根据证书链校验公钥证书是否合法
时间: 2023-08-02 11:06:22 浏览: 264
在 Java 中,可以使用 Java Cryptography Architecture (JCA) 提供的 X.509 证书库来实现根据证书链校验公钥证书是否合法。以下是一个简单的示例代码:
```java
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.security.cert.CertPath;
import java.security.cert.CertPathValidator;
import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorException;
import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorResult;
import java.security.cert.CertPathValidatorSpi;
import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
import java.security.cert.PKIXParameters;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class CertificateValidator {
public static boolean validate(X509Certificate cert, X509Certificate[] chain) throws Exception {
// 创建证书工厂并加载证书链
CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
CertPath certPath = cf.generateCertPath(Arrays.asList(chain));
// 创建 PKIX 参数,并禁用 CRL 检查
PKIXParameters params = new PKIXParameters(cert.getPublicKey());
params.setRevocationEnabled(false);
// 创建证书路径验证器并验证证书链
CertPathValidator cpv = CertPathValidator.getInstance("PKIX");
CertPathValidatorResult cpvr = cpv.validate(certPath, params);
return cpvr != null;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// 加载根证书和待验证证书
X509Certificate rootCert = (X509Certificate) CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509").generateCertificate(new FileInputStream("root.cer"));
X509Certificate cert = (X509Certificate) CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509").generateCertificate(new FileInputStream("cert.cer"));
// 构建证书链
X509Certificate[] chain = new X509Certificate[] {cert, rootCert};
// 验证证书
boolean isValid = validate(cert, chain);
System.out.println("Certificate is " + (isValid ? "valid" : "invalid"));
}
}
```
在上述代码中,`validate` 方法接收待验证的公钥证书和证书链作为参数,使用 PKIX 参数创建证书路径验证器,并调用 `validate` 方法验证证书链。在 `main` 方法中,我们加载根证书和待验证证书,构建证书链,然后调用 `validate` 方法进行证书验证。最终输出证书是否合法。
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