java nettyclient案例
时间: 2023-08-01 20:06:19 浏览: 94
netty 例子
以下是一个简单的Java Netty客户端的示例代码:
```
import io.netty.bootstrap.Bootstrap;
import io.netty.channel.Channel;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelFuture;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelInitializer;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelOption;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class NettyClient {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String host = "localhost";
int port = 8888;
Bootstrap bootstrap = new Bootstrap();
bootstrap.group(new NioEventLoopGroup())
.channel(NioSocketChannel.class)
.option(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, true)
.handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel channel) throws Exception {
channel.pipeline().addLast(new StringDecoder());
channel.pipeline().addLast(new StringEncoder());
channel.pipeline().addLast(new NettyClientHandler());
}
});
ChannelFuture channelFuture = bootstrap.connect(host, port).sync();
Channel channel = channelFuture.channel();
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入发送内容:");
while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
String line = scanner.nextLine();
channel.writeAndFlush(line);
System.out.println("请输入发送内容:");
}
}
}
```
在这个例子中,我们创建了一个Netty客户端,连接到本地主机的8888端口,并通过控制台输入发送的消息。我们还设置了TCP_NODELAY选项来禁用Nagle算法,从而实现更低的延迟。在初始化通道时,我们添加了一个字符串解码器和编码器,以及一个客户端处理程序NettyClientHandler。在客户端处理程序中,我们实现了channelRead()方法来接收服务器发送的消息。
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