可以把CPLEX代码写出来吗
时间: 2024-01-21 17:05:02 浏览: 75
4_FOE_cplex_
以下是该问题的 CPLEX 代码示例:
```python
import cplex
from cplex.exceptions import CplexError
# 设置问题参数
n = 5 # 城市数量
m = 3 # 设施数量
d = [100, 150, 200, 120, 180] # 每个城市的废旧产品总量
q = [150, 200, 250] # 每个设施的处理能力
c = [[10, 20, 30], [15, 25, 35], [20, 30, 40], [18, 28, 38], [25, 35, 45]] # 运输成本
f = [500, 700, 900] # 设施固定成本
# 创建求解器实例
problem = cplex.Cplex()
# 添加变量
var_names = []
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
var_names.append("x_%d_%d" % (i, j))
problem.variables.add(names=var_names, types=[problem.variables.type.integer]*n*m)
var_names = []
for j in range(m):
var_names.append("y_%d" % j)
problem.variables.add(names=var_names, types=[problem.variables.type.binary]*m)
# 添加目标函数
problem.objective.set_sense(problem.objective.sense.minimize)
obj_coeffs = [c[i][j] for i in range(n) for j in range(m)]
obj_coeffs += f
problem.objective.set_linear(zip(range(n*m+m), obj_coeffs))
# 添加约束条件
for i in range(n):
constraint = cplex.SparsePair()
for j in range(m):
constraint.add(ind=["x_%d_%d" % (i, j)], val=[1])
problem.linear_constraints.add(lin_expr=[constraint], senses=["L"], rhs=[d[i]])
for j in range(m):
constraint = cplex.SparsePair()
for i in range(n):
constraint.add(ind=["x_%d_%d" % (i, j)], val=[1])
constraint.add(ind=["y_%d" % j], val=[-q[j]])
problem.linear_constraints.add(lin_expr=[constraint], senses=["L"], rhs=[0])
# 求解问题
problem.solve()
# 输出结果
print("Solution status: %s" % problem.solution.get_status_string())
print("Objective value: %.2f" % problem.solution.get_objective_value())
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
var_value = problem.solution.get_values("x_%d_%d" % (i, j))
if var_value > 0:
print("x_%d_%d: %d" % (i, j, var_value))
for j in range(m):
var_value = problem.solution.get_values("y_%d" % j)
if var_value > 0:
print("y_%d: %d" % (j, var_value))
```
注意,上述代码是一个示例,其中的参数和约束条件需要根据具体的问题进行调整。
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