用python写个数独游戏
时间: 2023-11-19 19:06:58 浏览: 85
好的,以下是一个简单的数独游戏实现:
```python
def print_board(board):
for i in range(len(board)):
if i % 3 == 0 and i != 0:
print("- - - - - - - - - - - -")
for j in range(len(board[0])):
if j % 3 == 0 and j != 0:
print("| ", end="")
if j == 8:
print(board[i][j])
else:
print(str(board[i][j]) + " ", end="")
def find_empty(board):
for i in range(len(board)):
for j in range(len(board[0])):
if board[i][j] == 0:
return (i, j)
return None
def valid(board, num, pos):
# Check row
for i in range(len(board[0])):
if board[pos[0]][i] == num and pos[1] != i:
return False
# Check column
for i in range(len(board)):
if board[i][pos[1]] == num and pos[0] != i:
return False
# Check box
box_x = pos[1] // 3
box_y = pos[0] // 3
for i in range(box_y*3, box_y*3 + 3):
for j in range(box_x * 3, box_x*3 + 3):
if board[i][j] == num and (i,j) != pos:
return False
return True
def solve(board):
empty = find_empty(board)
if not empty:
return True
else:
row, col = empty
for i in range(1, 10):
if valid(board, i, (row, col)):
board[row][col] = i
if solve(board):
return True
board[row][col] = 0
return False
board = [
[3, 0, 6, 5, 0, 8, 4, 0, 0],
[5, 2, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0],
[0, 8, 7, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 1],
[0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 0],
[9, 0, 0, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5],
[0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 6, 0, 0],
[1, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 5, 0],
[0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 7, 4],
[0, 0, 5, 2, 0, 6, 3, 0, 0]
]
print_board(board)
solve(board)
print("Solved:")
print_board(board)
```
这个代码会打印一个未解决的数独棋盘,然后使用递归函数 `solve()` 来解决它。如果解决成功,就会再次打印棋盘。
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