matlab中18张jpg彩色图片的全变分图像融合算法代码
时间: 2023-08-26 12:15:17 浏览: 62
图像融合matlab代码
以下是matlab中18张jpg彩色图片的全变分图像融合算法的代码示例:
```matlab
%读取18张图片
for i = 1:18
str = ['image',num2str(i),'.jpg'];
im{i} = imread(str);
end
%设定融合图像大小
height = size(im{1},1);
width = size(im{1},2);
result = zeros(height,width,3);
%初始化变量
lambda = 0.1;
tol = 1e-4;
maxit = 100;
u = zeros(height,width,3);
p = zeros(height,width,3);
d = zeros(height,width,2);
%计算每个像素点的权重
for i = 1:height
for j = 1:width
%计算每个像素点的权重
weights = zeros(18,1);
for k = 1:18
weights(k) = im{k}(i,j,1)*im{k}(i,j,2)*im{k}(i,j,3);
end
%将像素点权重进行归一化处理
weights = weights/sum(weights);
%根据权重计算融合后的像素值
pixel = zeros(1,3);
for k = 1:18
pixel = pixel + weights(k)*double(im{k}(i,j,:));
end
u(i,j,:) = pixel;
end
end
%全变分图像融合算法迭代过程
for n = 1:maxit
%更新p
p_old = p;
for i = 1:3
px = [diff(u(:,:,i),1,2), u(:,1,i)-u(:,end,i)];
py = [diff(u(:,:,i),1,1); u(1,:,i)-u(end,:,i)];
d(:,:,1) = max(abs(px)-lambda/2,0).*sign(px);
d(:,:,2) = max(abs(py)-lambda/2,0).*sign(py);
p(:,:,i) = d(:,:,1);
p(:,:,i) = cat(3,p(:,:,i),d(:,:,2));
end
%更新u
u_old = u;
divp = [p(end,:,1); -diff(p(:,:,1),1,1); p(1,:,1)] + [p(:,end,2), -diff(p(:,:,2),1,2), p(:,1,2)];
u = (1/18)*sum(im2double(im),3) + divp;
%判断是否收敛
if norm(u(:)-u_old(:),inf)<tol && norm(p(:)-p_old(:),inf)<tol
break;
end
end
%显示融合后的图片
imshow(u);
```
注意:此处仅为示例代码,实际应用中需要根据具体情况进行适当调整。
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