去hdlc c++代码
时间: 2023-07-31 22:01:45 浏览: 123
HDL语言是硬件描述语言(Hardware Description Language)的一种,通常用于电子设计自动化(EDA)和数字逻辑设计中。而HDC语言是一种高级编程语言,类似于C语言,用于描述计算机的硬件结构和实现。因此,"去hdlc c代码"并非一个明确的问题。如果你是想表达想要学习或查找HDL或C语言的相关代码,我可以为你提供一些相关信息。
HDL语言可以用于描述数字电路的结构和行为,通常用于电路设计、仿真和验证。当涉及到HDL时,一些常见的语言包括VHDL和Verilog。如果你想要学习或查找HDL代码,你可以参考一些书籍、在线资源或教程,如《HDL编程:VHDL与Verilog》、《数字电路设计与仿真》等。
C语言是一种通用的高级编程语言,用于软件开发和系统编程。如果你想要学习或查找C语言的代码,有许多资源可用,如在线教程、编程书籍、开源项目等。你可以从入门级的C语言教程开始,逐渐学习C语言的语法和概念,并通过编写简单的程序来掌握C语言的编程技巧。
总之,如果你对HDL或C语言代码有具体的需求或问题,请提供更多细节,以便我能够更好地为你解答。
相关问题
HDLC verilog代码
### HDLC Protocol Implementation in Verilog
The High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) protocol can be implemented using finite state machines (FSMs) and shift registers due to its requirement of handling data streams with specific framing rules. Below is an example of how such a protocol might be realized within Verilog.
#### Module Definition
A basic structure for implementing the HDLC receiver includes defining inputs like clock (`clk`), reset (`rst_n`), incoming serial data (`rx_data`), as well as outputs including received byte (`data_out`) and flag indicating completion or error conditions (`done`, `error`). Additionally, internal signals will manage states transitions and shifting operations.
```verilog
module hdlc_rx (
input wire clk,
input wire rst_n,
input wire rx_data,
output reg [7:0] data_out,
output reg done,
output reg error
);
```
#### Internal Signals Declaration
Internal wires and registers are declared to handle intermediate computations during each phase of reception:
- A register array holds bits being collected from the serial stream.
- Counters track progress through bytes.
- Flags indicate special cases encountered while processing frames.
```verilog
reg [7:0] shift_reg;
integer i;
wire start_flag = &{shift_reg[0], ~shift_reg[1]};
// ... other declarations ...
```
#### Finite State Machine States Enumeration
Define all possible operational stages involved when receiving packets according to HDLC specifications. This typically involves waiting for flags, collecting actual payload information between them, checking integrity via checksums/cyclic redundancy checks (CRC).
```verlog
typedef enum logic [2:0] {
IDLE,
RECEIVE_FLAG,
COLLECT_DATA,
CHECK_CRC,
ERROR_STATE
} state_t;
state_t current_state, next_state;
```
#### Combinational Logic For Next-State Determination
Based on present status along with new events detected over time steps defined by system clocks cycles, determine what should happen next regarding overall operation flow control inside this entity instance.
```verilog
always @(*) begin : proc_next_state
case(current_state)
IDLE: if(start_flag) next_state = RECEIVE_FLAG;
else next_state = IDLE;
RECEIVE_FLAG: /* similar pattern matching */
// ...
COLLECT_DATA: /* process incoming bits into buffer */
// ...
CHECK_CRC: /* validate frame correctness before signaling end-of-frame */
// ...
default: next_state = ERROR_STATE;
endcase
end
```
#### Sequential Logic To Update Current Status And Outputs
Use non-blocking assignments here so changes take effect only after completing evaluation across entire design hierarchy at every positive edge transition observed upon global timing reference signal provided externally.
```verilog
always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) begin : seq_logic
if (!rst_n) begin
current_state <= IDLE;
done <= 0;
error <= 0;
// Initialize others...
end else begin
current_state <= next_state;
unique case(next_state)
IDLE: {done,error} <= 'b0;
RECEIVE_FLAG: /* update based on detection results */
// ...
COLLECT_DATA: /* accumulate until full word assembled */
// ...
CHECK_CRC: /* set final outcome indicators accordingly */
// ...
ERROR_STATE: {done,error} <= 'b10; // Error condition signaled
default:;
endcase
end
end
```
hdlc协议fpga代码
HDL(硬件描述语言)是一种用于描述硬件电路的语言,可以用于编写FPGA(现场可编程逻辑门阵列)的代码。HDL可以用于描述各种协议,如HDLC(高级数据链路控制)协议。
HDLC是一种数据链路层协议,用于在通信系统中进行数据传输。它定义了数据帧的结构和传输流程,并提供了差错检测和纠错功能。
在FPGA中实现HDLC协议,需要编写HDL代码来描述协议的各个部分,包括帧的结构和各个字段的解析。代码需要定义输入输出接口,以接收和发送HDLC帧。
首先,代码需要接收原始数据,并进行解码。这包括解析帧起始标志、控制字段、地址字段、信息字段和FCS(循环冗余检验)字段。解析后的字段可以用于进一步的处理。
接下来,代码需要根据协议的定义执行相应的操作。例如,根据控制字段的值,代码可以选择执行差错检测、纠错、数据重传等操作。这些操作可以通过使用FPGA内部资源,如逻辑门、寄存器和状态机等来实现。
最后,代码需要将处理后的帧重新编码,并通过输出接口发送出去。这包括添加起始标志、控制字段、地址字段、信息字段和FCS字段。发送的数据可以通过FPGA的输出引脚驱动外部设备,如串口或以太网接口。
通过编写HDL代码实现HDLC协议,可以在FPGA上实现高速、可定制化的数据传输功能。这种方式具有较低的延迟和较高的并行处理能力,适用于各种通信系统中的数据传输任务。
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