编程实现:输入某个同学语文、数学、英语、计算机四门科目的成绩,求该同学四门科目的总分和平均分(结果保留一位小数)

在Python中，你可以通过下面的代码来实现这个功能：

def calculate_scores(total_marks):
    # 定义一个字典来存储各个科目的分数
    subjects = {
        "语文": total_marks[0],
        "数学": total_marks[1],
        "英语": total_marks[2],
        "计算机": total_marks[3]
    }

    # 计算总分
    total_score = sum(subjects.values())

    # 计算平均分，需要先检查总分是否为零以避免除以零错误
    if total_score == 0:
        average_score = 0.0
    else:
        average_score = round(total_score / len(subjects), 1)

    return total_score, average_score

# 输入四门科目的成绩
scores = [float(input(f"请输入第{i+1}门科目成绩：")) for i in range(4)]
total_score, average_score = calculate_scores(scores)
print(f"该同学的总分为：{total_score}")
print(f"该同学的平均分为：{average_score}")