matlab if and

In MATLAB, the "if" statement is used for conditional execution of code. It allows you to specify a condition and perform certain actions based on whether the condition is true or false. The basic syntax of the "if" statement in MATLAB is as follows:

if condition
    % code to be executed if the condition is true
else
    % code to be executed if the condition is false
end

You can also use "elseif" to specify additional conditions to be checked. Here's an example:

x = 10;

if x > 0
    disp('x is positive');
elseif x < 0
    disp('x is negative');
else
    disp('x is zero');
end

In this example, the code checks the value of variable "x" and displays a corresponding message based on its value.