参照学生-课程数据库,两人一组(队友出题,你给出SQL语句)完成下列任务: (1)利用系统内置函数完成(出五道题并写出sql)
时间: 2024-02-24 08:57:47 浏览: 88
好的,以下是五道题目及对应的SQL语句。
1. 查询学生表中所有学生的姓名和年龄,并将年龄显示转换为出生日期。
```
SELECT name, DATE_SUB(NOW(), INTERVAL age YEAR) AS birthdate FROM student;
```
2. 查询选修了课程编号为1或2的学生的姓名和选课情况。
```
SELECT s.name, c.course_name, sc.score
FROM student AS s
INNER JOIN score AS sc ON s.id = sc.student_id
INNER JOIN course AS c ON sc.course_id = c.id
WHERE c.id IN (1, 2);
```
3. 查询所有选修了课程的学生的姓名和选课数目。
```
SELECT s.name, COUNT(sc.course_id) AS num_courses
FROM student AS s
LEFT JOIN score AS sc ON s.id = sc.student_id
GROUP BY s.id;
```
4. 查询选修了所有课程的学生的姓名和课程数目。
```
SELECT s.name, COUNT(sc.course_id) AS num_courses
FROM student AS s
LEFT JOIN score AS sc ON s.id = sc.student_id
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
SELECT c.id FROM course AS c
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
SELECT sc2.course_id FROM score AS sc2
WHERE sc2.student_id = s.id AND sc2.course_id = c.id
)
)
GROUP BY s.id;
```
5. 查询平均成绩大于等于80分的课程名称和平均成绩。
```
SELECT c.course_name, AVG(sc.score) AS avg_score
FROM course AS c
INNER JOIN score AS sc ON c.id = sc.course_id
GROUP BY c.id
HAVING AVG(sc.score) >= 80;
```
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