帮我写一段FIFO的Verilog代码
时间: 2024-05-04 14:06:07 浏览: 63
用FPGA实现SRAM读写控制的Verilog代码
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以下是FIFO的Verilog代码:
module fifo (
input clk,
input reset,
input write_enable,
input read_enable,
input [7:0] data_in,
output [7:0] data_out,
output full,
output empty);
parameter WIDTH = 8; // 数据宽度
parameter DEPTH = 16; // 队列深度
reg [WIDTH-1:0] memory [DEPTH-1:0];
reg [DEPTH-1:0] read_pointer;
reg [DEPTH-1:0] write_pointer;
wire [DEPTH-1:0] used_space;
wire [DEPTH-1:0] free_space;
assign full = (used_space == DEPTH);
assign empty = (used_space == 0);
assign data_out = memory[read_pointer];
assign free_space = DEPTH - used_space;
always @ (posedge clk) begin
if (reset) begin
read_pointer <= 0;
write_pointer <= 0;
end else begin
if (read_enable && !empty) begin
read_pointer <= read_pointer + 1;
end
if (write_enable && !full) begin
memory[write_pointer] <= data_in;
write_pointer <= write_pointer + 1;
end
end
end
assign used_space = write_pointer - read_pointer;
endmodule
本代码实现了一个带有读写使能的FIFO队列,有16个存储位置,每个位置存储8位数据。队列满时full信号为1,队列空时empty信号为1。本代码使用了两个指针read_pointer和write_pointer,用于指示读写位置。在时钟上升沿时,根据读写使能信号和队列状态更新指针和数据存储。
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