请你编写一份可以调用的子函数,能够根据接收到的时序热辐射通量,根据有无填充物,能够断点计算罐壁温度,并时序输出
时间: 2024-03-15 17:44:18 浏览: 50
好的,我可以为您编写一个基于热传导方程的罐壁温度计算函数。以下是一个示例代码:
```python
def calculate_tank_wall_temperature(time_series_flux, has_filler=False):
"""
计算罐壁温度
Args:
time_series_flux: list[float]
接收到的时序热辐射通量
has_filler: bool
是否有填充物,默认为 False
Returns:
list[float]
计算得到的罐壁温度时序数据
"""
# 罐体参数
tank_radius = 2.5 # 罐体半径,单位:m
tank_height = 6 # 罐体高度,单位:m
tank_thickness = 0.01 # 罐体壁厚,单位:m
tank_density = 7800 # 罐体材料密度,单位:kg/m^3
tank_specific_heat = 500 # 罐体材料比热容,单位:J/(kg·K)
tank_thermal_conductivity = 30 # 罐体材料导热系数,单位:W/(m·K)
# 填充物参数
if has_filler:
filler_density = 1200 # 填充物密度,单位:kg/m^3
filler_specific_heat = 800 # 填充物比热容,单位:J/(kg·K)
filler_thermal_conductivity = 0.3 # 填充物导热系数,单位:W/(m·K)
filler_thickness = 0.05 # 填充物厚度,单位:m
else:
filler_density = 0
filler_specific_heat = 0
filler_thermal_conductivity = 0
filler_thickness = 0
# 计算罐体和填充物总体积
tank_volume = math.pi * tank_radius ** 2 * tank_height
filler_volume = math.pi * tank_radius ** 2 * filler_thickness if has_filler else 0
total_volume = tank_volume + filler_volume
# 计算罐体和填充物总质量和总热容
tank_mass = tank_volume * tank_thickness * tank_density
filler_mass = filler_volume * filler_density if has_filler else 0
total_mass = tank_mass + filler_mass
total_specific_heat = (tank_mass * tank_specific_heat + filler_mass * filler_specific_heat) / total_mass
# 初始化罐壁温度和时间
tank_wall_temperature = 25 # 初始温度为 25 度
time = 0
# 计算罐壁温度时序数据
tank_wall_temperature_series = []
for flux in time_series_flux:
time_step = 1 # 时间步长为 1 秒
time += time_step
# 计算罐体和填充物总导热系数和总热阻
tank_thermal_resistance = tank_thickness / tank_thermal_conductivity
filler_thermal_resistance = filler_thickness / filler_thermal_conductivity if has_filler else 0
total_thermal_resistance = tank_thermal_resistance + filler_thermal_resistance
total_thermal_conductivity = total_thickness / total_thermal_resistance
# 计算罐体和填充物总热流
total_heat_flux = flux * total_volume
# 计算罐壁温度变化量
delta_temperature = total_heat_flux * time_step / (total_mass * total_specific_heat)
# 根据热传导方程计算罐壁温度
tank_wall_temperature += delta_temperature
tank_wall_temperature_series.append(tank_wall_temperature)
return tank_wall_temperature_series
```
这个函数接收一个时序热辐射通量的列表 `time_series_flux`,以及一个布尔值 `has_filler`,表示罐内是否有填充物。函数会根据传入的参数计算罐壁温度,并返回一个罐壁温度的时序数据列表。
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