import argparse import numpy as np import pandas as pd from sklearn import model_selection from sklearn import preprocessing from sklearn import linear_model from sklearn import metrics import joblib from config import * def train(x_train, x_test, y_train, y_test): estimator = linear_model.Ridge() estimator.fit(x_train, y_train) print('梯度下降的权重系数是：', estimator.coef_) print('梯度下降的偏置是：', estimator.intercept_) joblib.dump(estimator, model_save_path) y_predict = estimator.predict(x_test) err = metrics.mean_squared_error(y_test, y_predict) print('梯度下降的误差率为：', err) def pred(x): estimator = joblib.load(model_save_path) x= np.array(x) predict = estimator.predict(x.reshape((x.shape[0], 1))) return predict def main(): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Demo of argparse') parser.add_argument('--method', type=str, default='train') args = parser.parse_args() method = args.method if method == 'train': df = pd.read_excel(file_name, dtype={ '年份': int, '值': float }) x = df['年份'].to_numpy() x = x.reshape((x.shape[0], 1)) y = df['值'].to_numpy() x_train, x_test, y_train, y_test=model_selection.train_test_split(x, y) train(x_train, x_test, y_train, y_test) elif method == 'test': predict = pred(pred_year).round(2) df = pd.DataFrame({ '预测年份': pred_year, '预测结果(单位：万吨)': predict }) print(df) df.to_excel(save_pred_path, index=False) else: print('wrong') if __name__ == '__main__': main()

在Python中想运行from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn.decomposition import PCA import pandas as pd from sklearn import svm import numpy as np import math import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import matplotlib as mpl from matplotlib import colors from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn import datasets from matplotlib.colors import ListedColormap from sklearn.svm import SVC from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler from sklearn.model_selection import StratifiedShuffleSplit,StratifiedKFold from sklearn.model_selection import GridSearchCV from sklearn.model_selection import GridSearchCV, LeaveOneOut, cross_val_predict from sklearn.model_selection import KFold from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression from sklearn.naive_bayes import GaussianNB from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier from sklearn import svm from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier from sklearn.metrics import roc_auc_score from sklearn.metrics import roc_auc_score import math import datetime import multiprocessing as mp from sklearn.ensemble import StackingClassifier from sklearn.pipeline import make_pipeline from sklearn.svm import LinearSVC import random怎么操作

from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression from sklearn.naive_bayes import GaussianNB from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier from ...

运行下面代码需要安装哪些包from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn.decomposition import PCA import pandas as pd from sklearn import svm import numpy as np import math import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import matplotlib as mpl from matplotlib import colors from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn import datasets from matplotlib.colors import ListedColormap from sklearn.svm import SVC from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler from sklearn.model_selection import StratifiedShuffleSplit,StratifiedKFold from sklearn.model_selection import GridSearchCV from sklearn.model_selection import GridSearchCV, LeaveOneOut, cross_val_predict from sklearn.model_selection import KFold from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression from sklearn.naive_bayes import GaussianNB from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier from sklearn import svm from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier from sklearn.metrics import roc_auc_score from sklearn.metrics import roc_auc_score import math import datetime import multiprocessing as mp from sklearn.ensemble import StackingClassifier from sklearn.pipeline import make_pipeline from sklearn.svm import LinearSVC import random

- pandas：提供了高性能、易于使用的数据结构和数据分析工具。可以使用pip install pandas进行安装。 - matplotlib：用于绘制图表和数据可视化的库。可以使用pip install matplotlib进行安装。这些包是常用的...

优化这段代码# import modules 导入模块 from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn.decomposition import PCA import pandas as pd from sklearn import svm import numpy as np import math import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import matplotlib as mpl from matplotlib import colors from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn import datasets from matplotlib.colors import ListedColormap from sklearn.svm import SVC from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler from sklearn.model_selection import StratifiedShuffleSplit,StratifiedKFold from sklearn.model_selection import GridSearchCV from sklearn.model_selection import GridSearchCV, LeaveOneOut, cross_val_predict from sklearn.model_selection import KFold from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression from sklearn.naive_bayes import GaussianNB from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier from sklearn import svm from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier from sklearn.metrics import roc_auc_score from sklearn.metrics import roc_auc_score import math import datetime import multiprocessing as mp from sklearn.ensemble import StackingClassifier from sklearn.pipeline import make_pipeline from sklearn.svm import LinearSVC import random

from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split, StratifiedShuffleSplit, StratifiedKFold, GridSearchCV, LeaveOneOut, cross_val_predict, KFold from sklearn.decomposition import PCA from sklearn....

import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import pandas as pd import seaborn as sns from sklearn.datasets import load_boston from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression from sklearn import metrics from sklearn import preprocessing

你给出的是 Python 的代码，我看到你正在使用一些流行的 Python 库，如 NumPy、matplotlib、pandas 和 seaborn，以及一些机器学习相关的库，如 scikit-learn。这些库都是非常有用的，能够帮助你进行数据分析、可视化...

写完这些代码后： import pandas as pd import numpy as np from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix,classification_report from sklearn.metrics import roc_curve import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from sklearn.linear_model import logisticRegression 出现了下面的错误 partially initialized module 'sklearn' has no attribute 'version' (most likely due to a circular import)请问这个错误怎么修改

这个错误通常是由于环境问题导致的。尝试升级 scikit-learn 库到最新版本，可以使用以下命令来升级： ...另外，确保在代码文件中没有命名为 "sklearn.py" 的文件，这可能会导致命名冲突并导致该错误。

import pandas as pd import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from pylab import * import seaborn as sns import os from scipy import stats from sklearn import model_selection, preprocessing, naive_bayes, metrics, svm from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split, GridSearchCV from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier from sklearn import ensemble, tree # 忽略警告提示

- pandas：用于数据处理和分析的Python库。 - numpy：用于数值计算的Python库。 - matplotlib：用于绘制数据可视化图表的Python库。 - pylab：Matplotlib中的一个模块，提供了许多方便的函数和工具来创建各种类型的...

解释这段代码import numpy as np import pandas as pd from datetime import datetime from scipy.stats import skew from scipy.special import boxcox1p from scipy.stats import boxcox_normmax from sklearn.linear_model import ElasticNetCV, LassoCV, RidgeCV, Ridge from sklearn.ensemble import GradientBoostingRegressor from sklearn.svm import SVR from sklearn.pipeline import make_pipeline from sklearn.preprocessing import RobustScaler, StandardScaler from sklearn.model_selection import KFold, cross_val_score from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error as mse from sklearn.metrics import make_scorer from sklearn.neighbors import LocalOutlierFactor from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression from mlxtend.regressor import StackingCVRegressor # from xgboost import XGBRegressor # from lightgbm import LGBMRegressor import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns

- from sklearn.model_selection import KFold, cross_val_score：从sklearn.model_selection模块中导入KFold、cross_val_score函数，用于进行交叉验证。 - from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error as ...

import pandas as pd import os from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score # 计算准确性 import numpy as np from sklearn.tree import plot_tree import matplotlib.pyplot as plt # 画图 from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix # 绘制混淆矩阵时使用 from sklearn.metrics import roc_curve, auc # 绘制ROC曲线时使用 from sklearn.preprocessing import label_binarize # 使用sklearn中的LabelBinarizer可以将多分类标签转化为二分类标签 from sklearn.preprocessing import LabelEncoder from sklearn.preprocessing import LabelBinarizer

您的代码看起来像是在使用Python中的一些流行的机器学习库，如Pandas、Scikit-learn和Numpy。通过这些库，您可以进行数据处理、训练和评估机器学习模型。具体来说，您的代码中使用了以下功能： - 导入了pandas、...

import pandas as pd import numpy as np import scipy.stats as stats import seaborn as sns from sklearn.metrics import RocCurveDisplay from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix,accuracy_score from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression from sklearn import tree from sklearn.decomposition import PCA import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier请在此基础上续写代码块，要求是（1）读入数据后，选取自变量"sysBP", "diaBP","age","totChol","BMI", "heartRate", "glucose"记为X，因变量"TenYearCHD"记为y，组成新的数据集。¶

import pandas as pd import numpy as np import scipy.stats as stats import seaborn as sns from sklearn.metrics import RocCurveDisplay from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from ...

import numpy as np #矩阵操作函数库 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt #Matplotlib是Python的一个绘图库，是Python中最常用的可视化工具之一，可以非常方便地创建2D图表和一些基本的3D图表。 import pandas as pd #数据预处理库 import seaborn as sns # from sklearn.datasets import load_boston from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split from sklearn.linear_model import LinearRegression from sklearn import metrics from sklearn import preprocessing

6. sklearn.model_selection：是Python的一个模型选择库，提供了许多机器学习模型的选择和评估方法，如交叉验证、网格搜索等。 7. sklearn.linear_model：是Python的一个线性模型库，提供了许多常用的线性回归和...

import os,math from tensorflow.keras.layers import Dropout, Dense, SimpleRNN from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler from sklearn import metrics import numpy as np import pandas as pd import tensorflow as tf import matplotlib.pyplot as plt 解释一下

- from sklearn import metrics：从sklearn库中导入了metrics模块，提供了一些评估指标的函数，用于评估模型的性能。 - import numpy as np：导入了numpy库，并将其重命名为np，用于进行数值计算和数组操作。 - ...

import csv import numpy as np from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from datetime import datetime from sklearn.metrics import explained_variance_score from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix from sklearn.metrics import classification_report from sklearn import metrics from sklearn.metrics import mean_absolute_error # 平方绝对误差 import random import pandas as pd import xgboost as xgb #一段 915~1158.3 data = pd.read_csv('Train_data.csv', header=None) GR = data.values[:41, 3:4] LLD = data.values[:41, 4:5] LLS = data.values[:41, 5:6] AC = data.values[:41, 6:7] #训练特征数据 X=np.concatenate((GR,AC,LLS,LLD),axis=1) X[np.isnan(X)] = 0 #训练目标数据 TC = data.values[:41, 1:2] X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, TC, test_size=0.4,random_state=1)

首先，通过pandas库中的read_csv函数读取名为'Train_data.csv'的文件，并将文件中的数据存储到data变量中。接着，将data中的第4列、第5列、第6列和第7列分别存储到GR、LLD、LLS和AC变量中，这些变量将作为训练数据的...

import numpy as np import pandas as pd import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import seaborn as sns from tqdm.notebook import tqdm import math from sklearn.metrics import log_loss, make_scorer from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler, StandardScaler from sklearn.model_selection import KFold, StratifiedKFold, StratifiedGroupKFold from lightgbm import LGBMClassifier import warnings warnings.filterwarnings("ignore")

对于您的代码导入部分，我注意到您导入了一些常用的数据处理和机器学习库，包括numpy、pandas、matplotlib、seaborn等。此外，还导入了一些特定的模块，如tqdm、math等。这些库和模块通常用于数据预处理、特征工程...

import numpy as np import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import pandas as pd import math from keras.models import Sequential from keras.layers import Dense, Activation, Dropout, LSTM from sklearn.preprocessing import MinMaxScaler from sklearn.metrics import mean_squared_error from keras import optimizers import time解说代码

- numpy 是 Python 中用于科学计算的一个库。 - matplotlib 是 Python 中一个常用的绘图库。 - pandas 是 Python 中用于数据分析的一个库。 - math 是 Python 中的数学库，提供了许多数学函数。 - keras ...

import numpy as np import pandas as pd from sklearn.model_selection import train_test_split, GridSearchCV from sklearn.metrics import accuracy_score, precision_score, recall_score, f1_score from sklearn.metrics import confusion_matrix import matplotlib.pyplot as plt from termcolor import colored as cl import itertools from sklearn.preprocessing import StandardScaler from sklearn.tree import DecisionTreeClassifier from sklearn.neighbors import KNeighborsClassifier from sklearn.linear_model import LogisticRegression from sklearn.svm import SVC from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier from xgboost import XGBClassifier from sklearn.neural_network import MLPClassifier from sklearn.ensemble import VotingClassifier # 定义模型评估函数 def evaluate_model(y_true, y_pred): accuracy = accuracy_score(y_true, y_pred) precision = precision_score(y_true, y_pred, pos_label='Good') recall = recall_score(y_true, y_pred, pos_label='Good') f1 = f1_score(y_true, y_pred, pos_label='Good') print("准确率:", accuracy) print("精确率:", precision) print("召回率:", recall) print("F1 分数:", f1) # 读取数据集 data = pd.read_csv('F:\数据\大学\专业课\模式识别\大作业\数据集1\data clean Terklasifikasi baru 22 juli 2015 all.csv', skiprows=16, header=None) # 检查数据集 print(data.head()) # 划分特征向量和标签 X = data.iloc[:, :-1] y = data.iloc[:, -1] # 划分训练集和测试集 X_train, X_test, y_train, y_test = train_test_split(X, y, test_size=0.2, random_state=42) # 6. XGBoost xgb = XGBClassifier(max_depth=4) y_test = np.array(y_test, dtype=int) xgb.fit(X_train, y_train) xgb_pred = xgb.predict(X_test) print("\nXGBoost评估结果：") evaluate_model(y_test, xgb_pred)

1. 导入需要的库：numpy、pandas、sklearn等。 2. 定义模型评估函数：evaluate_model(y_true, y_pred)，该函数用于计算模型预测结果的准确率、精确率、召回率和F1分数。 3. 读取数据集：使用pandas库的read_csv()...

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